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Related identifiers: Part of 10.3897/jor.27.21064, Figure 5 Relationship between number of Mioscirtus wagneri per square meter (ABUNDANCE) and A. Cover (%) of Suaeda vera (SEEPWEED), and B. Livestock droppings per square meter (DROPPINGS). Open circles may correspond to one or more overlapping data points., Peer reviewed

The provided data are the raw or primary data used to create the figures and tables in the article: Valorization of different landrace and commercial sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) straw varieties by anaerobic digestion.-- 2 Excel files, To reduce the impact on the environment and enhance the sustainability of resources, it is necessary to promote and strengthen the use of landrace cultivars that advocate regenerative agriculture. In this study, the growth and development as well as the anaerobic digestion (AD) of six different landrace cultivars, two commercial hybrids cultivars and a public genotype of Sorghum bicolor have been evaluated. The landrace cultivars, in general, presented greater heights, biomass yields and compactness shoots as well as similar or an improvement in grain production compare to the commercial varieties. The AD of the different sorghum straws was performed in batch mode at mesophilic temperature (35°C). The landrace cultivar Zahina (ZH) obtained the highest final methane yield (413 ± 79 NL CH4 kg−1 VS, volatile solids) but the landrace cultivars Zahina gigante (ZHG) and Trigomillo (TG) were the ones that obtained the highest methane per biomass production (13.7 and 12.7 NL CH4 shoot unit−1, respectively). By contrast, the commercial varieties were the ones that obtained the lowest methane yields. Two mathematical models, first-order kinetics and the Transference Function model, were used to fit the experimental data with the aim of describing and simulating the anaerobic biodegradation of these S. bicolor straw varieties and obtaining the kinetic constants. Both models allowed for adequately fitting the experimental results of methane production with time. In particular, the fastest biomethanization occurred using the commercial variety PR88Y20 (PR88) (specific rate constant k = 0.148 ± 0.008 days−1), while the slowest one was obtained from Panizo (PAN) variety (k = 0.064 ± 0.005 days−1). In addition, the highest values of the maximum methane production rate, Rm, were attained for the varieties ZH and PR88, which were 87.1% and 71.3% higher than that achieved for the PAN variety, which exhibited the lowest value., Regional government of Andalucía, Junta de Andalucía, Consejería de Transformación Económica, Industria, Conocimiento y Universidades. Grant Number: Project FEDER UPO-1380782, Peer reviewed

This item is made of 2 files: the dataset in netcdf format, a Readme.txt file including a small description of the computed variables, and 1 figure showing the instrument used, Wave parameters obtained from RBR Duo in Limens from October 2021 to Jun 2022 under the framework of the STRAUSS project in order to evaluate the effects of ocean waves in selected biological case studies of the Rías Baixas Upwelling System, Funding for this deployment was provided by Project 𝐏𝐈𝐃𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟗-𝟏𝟎𝟔𝟎𝟎𝟖𝐑𝐁-𝐂𝟐𝟏, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 in the R&D Projects “Research Challenges” modality, Peer reviewed

This item is made of 2 files: the dataset in netcdf format, a Readme.txt file including a small description of the computed variables, and 1 figure showing the instrument used, Wave parameters obtained from RBR Duo in Cabo do Mar from February 2021 to October 2021 under the framework of the STRAUSS project in order to evaluate the effects of ocean waves in selected biological case studies of the Rías Baixas Upwelling System, Funding for this deployment was provided by Project 𝐏𝐈𝐃𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟗-𝟏𝟎𝟔𝟎𝟎𝟖𝐑𝐁-𝐂𝟐𝟏, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 in the R&D Projects “Research Challenges” modality, Peer reviewed

EN] It contains one netCDF file per climate model, scenario (RCP45, RCP85 or HISTORICAL) and variable, for the following variables: Potential Evaporation (Hargreaves), Liquid Precipitation, Solid Precipitation, Total Precipitation, Relative Humidity (max, mean and min), Temperature (max, mean and min), Net Downward Solar Radiation, Net Downward Infrared Radiation and Wind Speed. [ES] Contiene un fichero netCDF por modelo climático, escenario (RCP45, RCP85 o HISTORICAL) y variable, para las siguientes variables: Evaporación potencial (Hargreaves), Precipitación Líquida, Precipitación Sólida, Precipitación Total, Humedad relativa (max., med. y min.), Temperatura (máx, med. y min.), Radiación solar neta descendiente, Radiación infrarroja neta descendiente y Velocidad del viento., [EN] PIRAGUA_atmos_climate is a gridded dataset of climate scenarios for the Pyrenees region. The database is based on the CLIMPY Project downscaled climate scenarios. A subset of 6 CMIP5 GCMs were chosen for assessing future water resources in Spain based on CEDEX/MAPAMA (2017). The CLIMPY scenarios included only Tx, Tn and Ptot, which is not enough to run a Land-Surface Model. Thus, an analogue resampling technique based on these three variables was used to extract analogues (and therefore all other required periods) from the PIRAGUA_atmos_analysis database. The analogy is here made on detrended daily standardized anomalies with respect to a local monthly baseline climatology. Monthly transient baseline trends are calculated and added to the resampled values. The dataset was generated within the project EFA210/16 PIRAGUA Project ("Evaluation and prospective of the water resources of the Pyrenees in a context of climate change, and adaptation measures with impact on the territory")., [ES] PIRAGUA_atmos_climate es una base de datos en malla de escenarios climáticos para los Pirineos. La base de datos se basa en los escenarios climáticos regionalizados de CLIMPY. Se eligió un subconjunto de 6 GCMs CMIP5 para evaluar los recursos hídricos futuros en España basándose en CEDEX/MAPAMA (2017). Los escenarios del CLIMPY incluían únicamente Tx, Tn y Ptot, lo que no es suficiente para ejecutar un LSM. Así, se utilizó una técnica de remuestreo de análogos basada en estas tres variables para extraer análogos de la base de datos PIRAGUA_atmos_analysis. La analogía se realiza sobre las anomalías estandarizadas diarias con respecto a una climatología local mensual de referencia. Se calcula una tendencia transitoria mensual de la línea de base y se añade a los valores remuestreados. El conjunto de datos fue generado en el contexto del proyecto EFA210/16 PIRAGUA ("Evaluación y prospectiva de los recursos hídricos de los Pirineos en un contexto de cambio climático, y medidas de adaptación con impacto en el territorio")., [FR] Base de données maillée des scénarios climatiques pour les Pyrénées, couvrant la période 1981-2100. La base de données est basée sur des scénarios climatiques régionalisés CLIMPY. Un sous-ensemble de 6 MCG CMIP5 a été choisi pour évaluer les futures ressources en eau en Espagne sur la base de CEDEX/MAPAMA (2017). Les scénarios CLIMPY incluaient uniquement Tx, Tn et Ptot, ce qui n'est pas suffisant pour exécuter un LSM. Ainsi, une technique de rééchantillonnage d'analogues basée sur ces trois variables a été utilisée pour extraire des analogues de la base de données PIRAGUA_atmos_analysis. L'analogie est faite sur les anomalies journalières normalisées par rapport à une climatologie locale mensuelle de référence. Une tendance mensuelle de référence transitoire est calculée et ajoutée aux valeurs rééchantillonnées. Le jeu de données a été généré dans le cadre du projet EFA210/16 PIRAGUA ("Evaluation et prospective des ressources en eau des Pyrénées dans un contexte de changement climatique, et mesures d'adaptation ayant un impact sur le territoire")., This dataset was developed within the project EFA210/16 PIRAGUA (“Evaluación y prospectiva de los recursos hídricos de los Pirineos en un contexto de cambio climático, y medidas de adaptación con impacto en el territorio / Evaluation et prospective des ressources en eau des Pyrénées dans un contexte de changement climatique, et mesures d’adaptation avec un impact sur le territoire”), co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through the Interreg V-A Spain France Andorra program (POCTEFA 2014-2020) (65%) and the project’s partners: CSIC, UPV/EHU, UB, OE, IGME, CNRS, BRGM, INRAE and OBSA (35%)., No

English: This Collection of Botanical Iconography of the 18th century is the most relevant of the Flora of Colombia, and one of the best in the world, both from a scientific and artistic point of view. These are the original drawings made by the artists of the Expedition of the Royal Botanic Expedition of the New Kingdom of Granada, under the direction of José Celestino Mutis. During thirty years, the expeditionaries collected specimens in the territories of Colombia and Ecuador, which were illustrated by the artists. As a result this collection has reached our days, and has been admired by scientists like Carlos Linnaeus and Alexander von Humboldt. Since 2002, it has been recognized by the UNESCO as Memory of the World Register for Latin America and the Caribbean (MOWLAC).The data set includes information belonging to 5,796 records from a total of 7,167, including the scientific name, as well as subsequent identifications and revisions made by the specialists of the "Flora of the New Kingdom of Granada". This work is divided in various volumes in publishing process since 1952 thanks to an agreement between the Spanish and Colombian governments. Español: Esta colección de iconografía botánica del siglo XVIII es la más relevante para la flora de Colombia, pero también una de las mejores del mundo, tanto desde el punto de vista científico como artístico. Se trata de los dibujos originales realizados por los artistas de la Real Expedición Botánica del Nuevo Reino de Granada, bajo la dirección de José Celestino Mutis. Durante treinta años los expedicionarios recolectaron especímenes en los territorios de Colombia y Ecuador, que fueron ilustrados por los artistas. El resultado fue esta colección, ya en su momento admirada por científicos de la talla de Carlos Linneo y Alexander von Humboldt. Desde el año 2002, tiene el reconocimiento del Registro de Memoria del Mundo de la UNESCO para América Latina y el Caribe (MOWLAC). El conjunto de datos que se ofrece incluye información de 5.796 registros de un total de 7.167, incluyendo el nombre científico y las identificaciones y revisiones posteriores, realizadas por los especialistas de la “Flora del Nuevo Reino de Granada”, obra que se viene publicando desde 1952 gracias a un acuerdo entre los gobiernos de España y Colombia.

The Marine Biological Reference Collections (CBMR) are located at the Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC) in Barcelona, Spain. The CBR are a Unit of Service where around 15000 referenced species are preserved, catalogued and maintained for their study. The most represented marine groups at the CBMR are fish, crustaceans, molluscs and echinoderms, but also other groups are present. The studies based on the CBMR specimens are focused on biodiversity, biogeography, taxonomy (type species), invasive and alien species, and genetic analysis. Several PhD theses have also been carried out in collaboration with the CBMR.The CBMR are a reference point for the marine biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea, but in their facilities the CBMR also hold specimens from all the oceans (Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Antarctic and Arctic). The Collections are constantly receiving new specimens and updating. The main sources of specimens are oceanographic surveys and different kind of sampling programs carried out by the research projects run by the ICM-CSIC. However, the CBMR have also received (in the past and currently) different collections donated by naturalists, researchers, other institutions, and particulars. The CBMR were created in 1981, in the earlier history of the ICM-CSIC, by Jaume Rucabado, Domingo Lloris and Concepción Allué. The Collections were later recognized and catalogued by the Spanish Ministry of Culture in 1990. In the last decade, the CBMR initiated a new stage where the information was digitized and the physical preservation of specimens updated to the new rules (such as change from formaldehyde to ethanol). The CBMR are now part of GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility), thus making public and available all data collections and their metadata. We have also incorporated the use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to monitor and study the geographical distribution of our specimens and moreover, the CBMR started to act as repository of DNA voucher collections for genetic analyses.As a unit of service of the ICM-CSIC we think that education and outreach of marine science is of crucial importance for the society and for that reason the CBMR take active part in several outreach activities with schools, universities and general public. For more information or details you can visit our webpage (http://cbr.icm.csic.es/en/node) and send us an e-mail (cbr@icm.csic.es). We will be happy to help you.

The monitoring of biometric parameters (total body length, cephalothorax length, cephalothorax width and weight) of red-swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) in Doñana wetlands was initiated in 2004 as part of the Monitoring Program of Natural Resources and Processes. The aim was to obtain a temporal and continuous series of data in the biometry of the species to analyze the evolution in these variables. Data were recorded annually between 2004-2022 by more than 2 members of the monitoring team which performed samplings in different locations twice per year in winter-spring and summer seasons when the study sites are flooded., The aim of this project is to provide information about the evolution of the conservation status of Doñana. To do that, it has been designed a monitoring program of the dynamic of natural processes and the distribution and abundance of species and communities. This monitoring is generating time series of data which is being used to analyzed long-term trends.

The monitoring of the roller dung-beetles (Scarabaeinidae) in Doñana, southwestern Spain, was initiated in 2004 as part of the Monitoring Program of Natural Resources and Processes. The aim was to obtain a temporal and continuous series of data in the abundance and distribution of two species (Scarabeus sacer and S. cicatricosus) present in the area. Data were recorded annually from 2004 to 2012 by members of the monitoring team which performed one sampling (between May and August) in different habitats (sand dunes, mediterranean schrublands, flooplain meadows, and marshlands)., The aim of this project is to provide information about the evolution of the conservation status of Doñana. To do that, it has been designed a monitoring program of the dynamic of natural processes and the distribution and abundance of species and communities. This monitoring is generating time series of data which is being used to analyzed long-term trends.

The monitoring of the fish community in Doñana wetlands was initiated in 2004 as part of the Monitoring Program of Natural Resources and Processes. The aim was to obtain a temporal and continuous series of data in the abundance and distribution of fish species to analyze the evolution of their numbers and estimates biodiversity values. Data were recorded annually between 2004-2019 by more than 2 members of the monitoring team which performed samplings in different locations twice per year in winter-spring and summer seasons when the study sites are flooded., The aim of this project is to provide information about the evolution of the conservation status of Doñana. To do that, it has been designed a monitoring program of the dynamic of natural processes and the distribution and abundance of species and communities. This monitoring is generating time series of data which is being used to analyzed long-term trends.