Resultados de investigación

Forest microclimatic variation can result in substantial temperature differences at local scales with concomitant impacts on plant defences and herbivory. Such microclimatic effects, however, may differ across abiotically contrasting sites depending on background environmental differences. To test these cross-scale effects shaping species' ecological and evolutionary responses, we experimentally tested the effects of aboveground microhabitat warming on insect leaf herbivory and leaf defences (toughness, phenolic compounds) for saplings of sessile oak (Quercus petraea) across two abiotically contrasting sites spanning 9° latitude. We found higher levels of herbivory at the low-latitude site, but leaf traits showed mixed patterns across sites. Toughness and condensed tannins were higher at the high-latitude site, whereas hydrolysable tannins and hydroxycinnamic acids were higher at the low-latitude site. At the microhabitat scale, experimental warming increased herbivory but did not affect any of the measured leaf traits. Condensed tannins were negatively correlated with herbivory, suggesting that they drive variation in leaf damage at both scales. Moreover, the effects of microhabitat warming on herbivory and leaf traits were consistent across sites, i.e., effects at the microhabitat scale play out similarly despite variation in factors acting at broader scales. These findings together suggest that herbivory responds to both microhabitat (warming) and broad-scale environmental factors, whereas leaf traits appear to respond more to environmental factors operating at broad scales (e.g., macroclimatic factors) than to warming at the microhabitat scale. In turn, leaf secondary chemistry (tannins) appears to drive both broad-scale and microhabitat-scale variation in herbivory. Further studies are needed using reciprocal transplants with more populations across a greater number of sites to tease apart plant plasticity from genetic differences contributing to leaf trait and associated herbivory responses across scales and, in doing so, better understand the potential for dynamics such as local adaptation and range expansion or contraction under shifting climatic regimes., European Research Council: ERC Starting Grant FORMICA 757833 Spanish National Research Council: 2021AEP082 Xunta de Galicia: IN607A 2021/03, Peer reviewed

Ara_2025_Electronic_supplementary_material.pdf, Peer reviewed

Growth parameters: Body weight (BW), length (BL), and body mass index (BMI) after overfeeding in zebrafish Total lipid levels after zebrafish overfeeding Brain Monoamine quantification after overfeeding in zebrafish Anxiety-like behavior quantification using Novel Tank Test (NTDT) Short (STM)- and long-term memory (LTM) quantification using aversive learning tests, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2022-136288OB-C33 Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (PID2019-103969RB-C33 Swedish Research Council VR-NT11 2017-03779, Peer reviewed

Data for figures in the paper., Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2022-136288OB-C33 Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (PID2019-103969RB-C33 Swedish Research Council VR-NT11 2017-03779, Peer reviewed

[Related Links] Article https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/22/3852 compiles this dataset Article https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012825222001544 is derived from this dataset Article https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1433831923000173 is derived from this dataset Article https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969723024725 is derived from this dataset Article https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/2/244 is derived from this dataset Article https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379122005510 is derived from this dataset, CARMA-F (CARibbean MAngroves-Fossil) is a dataset that gathers the published fossil pollen records of mangrove taxa from the Caribbean region. The latest update includes nearly 90 localities ranging from the Late Cretaceous to the Pliocene. This dataset has been compiled to facilitate the study of the origin, evolution and diversification of Caribbean mangroves, along with the main environmental drivers involved. The data contained in CARMA-F have been used in a collection of papers by the author organized chronologically that discuss the Eocene origin, the Eocene/Oligocene evolutionary turnover and the Neogene diversification of these iconic tropical/subtropical coastal ecosystems, as occurred in the Neotropical Caribbean region. CARMA-F is provided as a spreadsheet and is open to modifications to adapt it to the particular interests of each researcher. A detailed description of the dataset in available at https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/22/3852. The dataset remains open to further updates, as new data are published/retrieved., Peer reviewed

Paleomagnetic and magnetic fabrics (AMS) from 45 sites of Mesozoic rocks of the Lusitanian basin, as well as waypoints of the sites. Associated to the article Calvín, P., Oliva-Urcia, B., Kullberg, J. C., Torres-López, S., Casas-Sainz, A., Villalaín, J. J., & Soto, R. (2023). Applying magnetic techniques to determine the evolution of reactive diapirs: A case study of the Lusitanian basin. Tectonophysics, 868, 230088. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2023.230088, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades FJC2019-041058-I Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2019-108753GB-C22 Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2020-114273GB-C22 Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PTA2017-14779-I, Peer reviewed

Processed model dataset and post-processing/plotting scripts supporting the Article "Natural short-lived halogens exert an indirect cooling effect on climate" by Saiz-Lopez et al., 2023 are compiled here. The complete dataset generated during the current study is available from the corresponding author on reasonable request., European Research Council ERC-2016-COG 726349 CLIMAHAL, Peer reviewed

Additional file 2: Table S1. Regulated genes in siJUNB-transfected cells compared to siControl-transfected cells., [Related Materials] 1. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbcan.2019.04.003 2. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc2681View PDF 3. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc1209 4. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-3396Get PDF 5. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1209759 6. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2005.03.005 7. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djh148Get PDF 8. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cellsig.2009.12.008 9. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1042/BST0360864 10. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1128/MCB.01620-07View PDF 11. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/19.9.2056View PDF 12. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1038/onc.2012.235 13. DOI - References https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M202847200View PDF 14. 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DOI - Is supplement to New roles for AP-1/JUNB in cell cycle control and tumorigenic cell invasion via regulation of cyclin E1 and TGF-β2View PDF, Instituto de Salud Carlos III Conselleria d'Educació, Investigació, Cultura i Esport Federation of European Biochemical Societies Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer, Peer reviewed

Additional file 15: Table S11. Survival data and average DNA methylation/gene expression values of the TCGA-COAD patients included in the analyses related to the adenoma to carcinoma hypothesis., Instituto de Salud Carlos III ISPA-Jannsen Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación Ministerio de Universidades Severo Ochoa program Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer CIBERER IUOPA Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Junta de Andalucía co-funding FEDER Asturias Government (PCTI) co-funding 2018-2023/FEDER European Commission NextGenerationEU Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC)., Peer reviewed

Additional file 16: Table S12. List of primers used in this study., Instituto de Salud Carlos III ISPA-Jannsen Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación Ministerio de Universidades Severo Ochoa program Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer CIBERER IUOPA Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Junta de Andalucía co-funding FEDER Asturias Government (PCTI) co-funding 2018-2023/FEDER European Commission NextGenerationEU Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC)., Peer reviewed