BUSCADOR RECOLECTA

[Description of methods used for collection/generation of data] We collected birds infected by Plasmodium cathemerium and Plasmodium relictum and uninfected birds. We collected mosquito larvae that were raised in the lab. Adult mosquitoes were divided in 3 groups allowed them to feed overnight on a P. relictum-infected bird, a P. cathemerium-infected bird and an uninfected control bird. For transcriptome analyses, we processed mosquitoes at three time points after exposure, 24 hours post-infection (hpi), 10 days post-infection (dpi) and 21 dpi. At each time point, we created pools of 5 mosquitoes of each infection status capturing the mosquitoes alive and immediately transferring them to dry ice. We preserved the mosquitoes at -80ºC until RNA extractions were carried out. We collected a total of 36 samples including controls (4 pools x 3 time points x 3 conditions). We extracted RNA and DNA from pools of 5 mosquitoes using TRIzol® (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) followed by column purification using RNeasy mini kit® (QIAGEN, Hilden, Germany). RNA samples were submitted to the Polo d’Innovazione di Genomica, Genetica e Biologia, Siena (Italy) where library preparation and sequencing were carried out., [Methods for processing the data] Illumina sequencing and RNAseq pipeline available with the published paper., Metadata describing the experimental conditions of an RNA seq experiment that aims to analyse the differential gene expression of Culex pipiens when exposed to either Plasmodium relictum or Plasmodium cathemerium. The data includes the information of the corresponding project published at the European Nucleotide Archive (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/view/PRJEB41609), sample IDs and the links to the generated fasta files., This publication was supported by the project Research Infrastructures for the control of vector-borne diseases (Infravec2), which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 731060., Peer reviewed

1. Description of methods used for collection/generation of data: The flower reflectance spectra were made with USB-2000 and Jaz A1465 Ocean Optics spectrophotometers (Duiven, The Netherlands) equipped with a top sensor system deuterium-halogen standardized light source, DT-MINI-GS-2 and DH-2000 lamps, respectively, and a coaxial fibber cable (QR-400-7-UV-VIS-BX; Ocean Optics). Reflectance corresponds to the proportion of a standard white reference tile (WS-1-SS; Ocean Optics). For all measurements, we kept the distance between the petals and the measuring probe constant and with an angle of illumination and reflection fixed at 45°. Spectra data were processed with OceanView software (version 2.0.8; Ocean Optics) and calculated in 5-nm wide spectral intervals in the range of 300–700 nm. 2. Methods for processing the data: We used the ‘getspec’ function of the ‘pavo’ R-package to load the colour spectral data between 300 and 700 nm of each flower. To reduce noise, the data was smoothed with a span of 0.25 and negative values were corrected by setting the minimum value to zero and scaling other values accordingly (‘procspec’ function). 3. Instrument- or software-specific information needed to interpret/reproduce the data, please indicate their location: USB-2000 and Jaz A1465 Ocean Optics spectrophotometers (Duiven, The Netherlands) equipped with a top sensor system deuterium-halogen standardized light source, DT-MINI-GS-2 and DH-2000 lamps, respectively, and a coaxial fibber cable (QR-400-7-UV-VIS-BX; Ocean Optics). Reflectance corresponds to the proportion of a standard white reference tile (WS-1-SS; Ocean Optics). Spectra data were processed with OceanView software (version 2.0.8; Ocean Optics). 4. Standards and calibration information, if appropriate: Reflectance corresponds to the proportion of a standard white reference tile (WS-1-SS; Ocean Optics)., 1. Many insular plant species inhabiting different archipelagos worldwide present typical ornithophilous floral traits (e.g., copious nectar, red-orange colours), but most of them are visited by insectivorous/granivorous birds and lizards, which act as generalist pollinators. Oceanic islands promote these ecological interactions mainly due to the scarcity of arthropods. Our goal is to understand how these generalist interactions contribute to the shift of floral traits from entomophily (mainland) to ornithophily or saurophily (island), where specialist nectar-feeding birds have not inhabited. 2. We used the well-known pollination interactions occurring in the Canary Islands to evaluate two proposed ecological hypotheses, bee-avoidance or bird-attraction, explaining evolutionary transitions of floral traits. Specifically, we studied the flower colour conspicuousness of bird-pollinated Canarian species visited by birds and lizards with their closest relatives from the mainland mainly visited by bees. We analysed the chromatic contrast of flower colours using visual models of bees, birds, and lizards and the achromatic contrast in visual models of bees. We also compared reflectance spectra marker points of flowers with available spectral discrimination sensitivities of bees and birds. 3. Using a phylogenetically corrected framework of independent plant lineages, our results revealed that bird-pollinated Canarian species showed lower chromatic contrast according to bees and lizard visual models than their mainland relatives, but similar chromatic contrast for bird vision. In addition, reflectance spectra marker points of the Canarian species were displaced to the longest wavelengths, far from the wavelengths of maximum discrimination of bees, but close to birds. 4. We conclude that the avoidance of bees would be a primary ecological strategy explaining the evolutionary transitions of flower colours from melittophily to ornithophily. The lower conspicuousness of bird-pollinated Canarian flowers in lizards is perhaps a side effect of the bee-avoidance strategy rather than an independent evolutionary strategy. Together, these findings provide insights into how vertebrate generalist pollinators can also lead to divergence of floral traits in insular habitats, but also in other arthropod-poor habitats., Fundación CajaCanarias/La Caixa (2022CLISA29), Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2020-116222GB-100)., Flower reflectance data, Peer reviewed

Under a Creative Commons license BY 4.0 deed., Table S1. Raman shift (cm-1) of the G, D, D’ and D’’ from Raman spectra deconvolution and ID/IG intensity ratio. Table S2. Surface carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, cobalt and titanium contents and C/N, Co/N and Ti/N ratios calculated by XPS of the electrocatalysts and the relative content (%) of the deconvoluted peaks for N1s, Co2p and Ti2p. Figure S1. High-resolution C1s core level of NGC, Ti/NGC, Co/NGC and TiCo/NGC composites. Figure S2. LSV at 0.005 V s−1 in an O2-saturated 0.1 M NaOH solution, recorded using different electrode rotating rates indicated in the legend (rpm). (A) NGC, (B) Ti/NGC, (C) Co/NGC, (D) TiCo/NGC. Figure S3. Koutecky−Levich diagrams obtained between 0.3 and 0.56 V vs RHE for each composite. (A) NGC, (B) Ti/NGC, (C) Co/NGC, (D) TiCo/NGC. Figure S4. Koutecky−Levich diagrams obtained between 0.6 and 0.78 V vs RHE for each composite. (A) NGC, (B) Ti/NGC, (C) Co/NGC, (D) TiCo/NGC., The authors wish to acknowledge the grants PID2020-115848RB-C21 and PID2020-115848RB-C22 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, and the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) through the i-LINK + Programme (i-LINK1106)., Peer reviewed

[Description of methods used for collection/generation of data] The data were acquired during diverse missions executed by the WeLASER robot., This database presents diverse logs of the results of the tests developed with the WeLASER robot, over a period of 9 months, between January and September 2023, in 3 diverse experimental farms in Spain, The Netherlands and Denmark, in real crop fields, executing autonomous navigation operations. The logs include data collected by the robot's various guidance controllers, including the spiral controller and the lateral controller. The dataset also includes the log information already extracted, in two .mat files, and a MATLAB script that allows graphing and analyzing said information. This for the purpose of promoting transparency, reproducibility, and the sharing of our research findings., This dataset is part of a the WeLASER project that has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 101000256., The dataset is made up of: (a) a folder that includes all the logs of the different controllers executing various missions; (b) two .mat files that include the information extracted from said logs; and (c) a matlab script that allows graphing and analyzing the information contained in the two .mat files., Peer reviewed

-Data were generetaed from February to August 2022._ -vcab_single,xml and kTsweek.xml are the input files for VCAbuilder and kTsweep, executables of the almaBTE package. The folder 'KNbO3' contains the force constants comouted wuth DFT and other files necessary to run the calculations. KNbO3_22_22_22_100_400.Tsweep is the output of kTsweep._ -Data were generetaed as detailed in the related article._ -Files can be opened and read with a simple text editor. The almaBTE code (freely available at https://almabte.bitbucket.io/) is needed to carry out the thermal conductivity calcualtions._, In this project we computed the thermal conductivity of three different crystal phases of a ferroelectric perovskite, KNO3. The R3c and the Amm2 are polar phase that are stable at low temperature and room temperature, respectively. The Pm-3m phase is stabilized by photoexcitation (which we effectively simulate with a larger broadening of the Fermi-Dirac distribution, i.e. 0.50 vs 0.01). Each folder contains the files necessary to carry out a thermal conductivity calculations with almaBTE (freely available at https://almabte.bitbucket.io/). The force constants were obtained with the DFT package VASP, as detailed in the related article., Thermal conductivity of (a) the Amm2 phase with a Fermi-Dirac broadening of 0.01; (b) the Pm-3m phase with a Fermi-Dirac broadening of 0.50; (3) the R3m phase with a Fermi-Dirac broadening of 0.01, Peer reviewed

The divergent reactivity of the cationic iridium complex [(η5-C5Me5)IrCl(PMe2ArDipp2)]+ (ArDipp2 = C6H3–2,6-(C6H3–2,6-iPr2)2) toward organolithium and Grignard reagents is described. The noninnocent behavior of the Cp* ligand, a robust spectator in the majority of stoichiometric and catalytic reactions, was manifested by its unforeseen electrophilic character toward organolithium reagents LiMe, LiEt, and LinBu. In these unconventional transformations, the metal center is only indirectly involved by means of the Ir(III)/Ir(I) redox cycle. In the presence of less nucleophilic organolithium reagents, the Cp* ligand also exhibits noninnocent behavior undergoing facile deprotonation, which is also concomitant with the reduction of the metal center. In turn, the weaker alkylating agents EtMgBr and MeMgBr effectively achieve the alkylation of the metal center. These reactive iridium(III) alkyls partake in subsequent reactions: while the ethyl complex undergoes β-H elimination, the methyl derivative releases methane by a remote C–H bond activation. Computational studies, including the quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM), support that the preferential activation of the non-benzylic C–H bonds takes place via sigma-bond metathesis., Peer reviewed

Figure S1: Asian–Neotropical Bayesian tree inferred with partial sequences of partial COI mtDNA (COI) using the GTR+G+I model of nucleotide substitution. Sequence data generated in the present study are highlighted in bold; Figure S2: Asian–Neotropical Bayesian tree inferred with partial sequences of partial 16S rDNA (16S) using the GTR+G model of nucleotide substitution. Sequence data generated in the present study are highlighted in bold; Figure S3: Asian–Neotropical Bayesian tree inferred with partial sequences of partial ITS2 using the GTR+G model of nucleotide substitution. Sequence data generated in the present study are highlighted in bold; Figure S4: Asian–Neotropical Bayesian tree inferred with concatenated partial sequences of the mitochondrial genes, COI and 16S rDNA using the GTR+G model of nucleotide substitution. Tables S1–S3: An excel-type spreadsheet including all the samples and the maximum likelihood reconstruction of the phylogenies based on COI, 16S, or ITS2 (in separate sheets). Each sheet includes the name as in the figures (phylogenetic trees) as well as the precedence (country), number of GenBank or BOLD accession number and reference (in case it was not from our own collections): Tables S4–S7: An excel-type spreadsheet including the similarities among samples based on COI, 16S, or ITS2 (in separate sheets). A fourth sheet includes the distance in km among geo-referenced samples (in a straight line). The fifth sheet includes the percent of environmental similarity among the ecological regions outlined for the phylogeographic study. All the data about similarities are in the range 0–100; Table S8: Alignment size (bp), number of segregating sites, number of haplotypes, haplotype diversity (Hd), nucleotide diversity (pi), and number of sequences of R. microplus., Peer reviewed

3 pages. -- This PDF file includes: Figure S1. Figure S1. Effect of tunicamycin on Orai1 plasma membrane expression; Table 1. Table S1. Tunicamycin attenuates Orai1 and STIM1 protein expression in MCF10A and MDA-MB-231 cells., Peer reviewed

Table S1: Mean ± SD, minimum and maximum values of age, antler length (AL, cm), body length (BL, in cm), thoracic perimeter (TP, in cm), and the dark ventral patch size (DVP, in cm) per type of population (HC vs. LC) as covariables included in LMM1 and LMM2. Percentage of parasitised and non-parasitised individuals in both HC and LC populations as a factor of LMM1 and LMM2., Peer reviewed

9 pages. -- Encoding visualization. -- Figure S1-S14. -- Table S1. Cell type, number of samples detail, and percentage of samples above or below the encoding-based threshold of Melanoma dataset during the testing phase., Peer reviewed