BUSCADOR RECOLECTA

This collection brings together the different datasets used to generate the paper "Do hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of Pseudococcus longispinus in persimmon?". In this paper, we tested whether hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of P. longispinus in Mediterranean persimmon. For this purpose, we sampled 16 orchards over two consecutive years. In these orchards, we first identified the primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids that attack P. longispinus in persimmon and measured the rates of parasitism and hyperparasitism. Then, we evaluated whether parasitism and/or hyperparasitism rates affect the population growth rate of P. longispinus. Finally, we determined whether hyperparasitoids emerged from mealybug hosts of similar size than females of the primary parasitoids. These and other biological traits of the primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids were analyzed to better understand their coexistence and their effects on P. longispinus. The collection includes two files that contains data used for the different sections explained in detail in the methodology of the paper. It also includes a README file explaining the structure of the data., This dataset is associated to the published paper “Do hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of Pseudococcus longispinus in persimmon?”. We tested whether hyperparasitoids hinder the biological control of P. longispinus in Mediterranean persimmon. For this aim, we sampled 16 orchards across two consecutive years and measured the impact of primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids on P. longispinus. The collection includes several files that contains data used for the different sections explained in detail in the methodology of the paper.

This collection brings together the different datasets that have been used to generate the paper "Mealybugs in Mediterranean persimmon: fruit infestation, seasonal trend and effect of climate change". The aims of this work were to: i) determine the spatio-temporal dynamics of mealybug species in the main persimmon producing area of the Mediterranean basin; ii) determine seasonal trend, phenology, and fruit infestation of the main mealybug species; and, iii) predict the effect of climate change on mealybug phenology. To achieve the third aim, the thermal constant necessary to complete a generation for the main mealybug species identified was estimated under field conditions. The collection includes different data folders. Each folder contains datasets used for the different sections explained in detail in the methodology of the paper. Each folder includes README files explaining the methodology for collecting the data and the structure of the datasets., This dataset is associated to the published paper “Mealybugs in Mediterranean persimmon: fruit infestation, seasonal trend and effect of climate change”. We identified the main mealybug species in Mediterranean persimmon, determined their phenology, and developed tools to predict damage at harvest. To do this, we sampled 17 orchards from the main persimmon producing area in Spain over two consecutive years. The collection includes several files that contains data used for the different sections explained in detail in the methodology of the paper.

This study was carried out in 17 persimmon orchards from western Mediterranean basin, the main persimmon producing area from the Mediterranean Basin. Nine trees were sampled per plot in spring (between May 10 and 22), summer (between July 14 and July 27) and early-autumn (between September 27 and October 10) across two consecutive years (2020 and 2021). For each tree, sampling season and year, 120 leaves (30 per cardinal direction), 40 fruits (10 per cardinal direction) and the surface of the trunk (from the base to a 50 cm height) were surveyed. All mealybugs and ants were identified down to species level and counted, as well as the number of the long-tailed mealybug P. longispinus per developmental stage (instar). Additionally, the number of parasitized P. longispinus was recorded from all the individuals surveyed, and we also registered the abundance of potential predators of P. longispinus. The data set contains a CSV file that includes the raw data collected in the study (i.e., per sampling unit). A legend is included to facilitate the interpretation of the data., These data collect the abundance of mealybugs and their associated ants in persimmon orchards in the western Mediterranean. Additionally, parasitism of the most abundant mealybug species, P. longispinus, is recorded, along with the abundance of its potential predators. The study was conducted in 17 persimmon plots in the Valencian Community, the main producing area of this crop in the Mediterranean basin, during the years 2020 and 2021.

The study was conducted in 17 persimmon and 16 citrus orchards in Eastern Spain. In each orchard, nine trees were sampled across three seasons: late spring, mid-summer, and mid-autumn. For each tree and sampling date, we counted and identified the mealybugs present in 120 leaves (30 per cardinal direction), 40 fruits (10 per cardinal direction), and the trunk surface (from ground level to 50 cm height). All observed mealybugs were identified up to the species level. The number of parasitized mealybugs was recorded. Local and landscape heterogeneity were characterized based on the vegetation cover within the plots and the proportion of land use types in the landscape surrounding the plots, respectively. On each sampling date and plot, we assessed the ground cover of spontaneous vegetation, assigning values between 0 and 6 based on the percentage of ground covered by vegetation. We characterized the landscape around sampled plots using Geographic Information System of Agricultural Plots (SIGPAC) for 2020 and 2021. To calculate the surrounding land use proportions for each plot, we assigned varying weights to landscape patches based on their proximity to the sampling location using two different Gaussian decay functions., This dataset is associated to the published paper “Habitat heterogeneity reduces abundance of invasive mealybugs in subtropical fruit crops”. This study tested whether habitat heterogeneity at local and landscape scales reduces the abundance of invasive mealybug species in subtropical crops from Spain. The dataset gathers information on the abundance of mealybugs and their parasitism. In addition, data related to the habitat is collected at both local and landscape levels.

This file includes the datasets used in the paper “Moisture-dependent pupation of the invasive thrips Chaetanaphothrips orchidii: implications for its management”. We This study aims to describe the pupation of C. orchidii in citrus and evaluate the effect of moisture (relative humidity and soil water content) on its emergence to improve the management of this invasive thrips. To accomplish the first aim, we sampled citrus canopies and soil in three commercial citrus orchards for two consecutive years. For the second aim, we evaluated the effect of the RH on its emergence. With these results, we tested whether its emergence was higher in areas near the drip irrigation emitters during the summer. We evaluated this assumption in two field experiments. Our results provide key information to improve the sustainable management of C. orchidii in the soil, especially in summer. The file includes five tabs, which contain the data used for obtaining the conclusions presented in this paper., This dataset is associated with the published paper “Moisture-dependent pupation of the invasive thrips Chaetanaphothrips orchidii: implications for its management”. We conducted trials in three drip-irrigated orange orchards (2018 and 2019) using dispersal/emergence traps (D/E), and laboratory assays using desiccators, to confirm the pupation of C. orchidii in the soil and demonstrate the relationship between soil water content/humidity and its emergence. The file includes five tabs, which contain the data used for obtaining the conclusions presented in this paper.

Dades complementàries de l'activitat didàctica titulada 'Tunísia, terra d'àmfores' emmarcada dins l'activitat cultural 'País convidat' de la Setmana de la Internacionalització de la UdG 2021

El Excel contiene los datos registrados. Contiene una matriz de 3 columnas, la primera contiene el día del año, la segunda la hora y en la tercera el nivel de oscuridad registrado., En este archivo se recogen el conjunto de mediciones de Nivel de brillo del cielo Nocturno (NSB) realizadas durante un periodo de 23 meses aproximadamente (desde mayo del 2022 hasta abril del 2024) en los municipios de Santiago de Alcántara, Zarza la Mayor y Valencia de Alcántara. Estos datos fueron empleados como conjunto de entrenamiento y validación en el desarrollo de una red neuronal capaz de predecir el nivel de NSB para una fecha y hora nocturna específica. Se adjunta el código de la citada red neuronal (en formato de texto y en MATLAB Live Script) para que pueda ser ejecutada por el lector., This file contains the complete set of Night Sky Brightness Level (NSB) measurements taken over approximately 23 months (from May 2022 to April 2024) in the villages of Santiago de Alcántara, Zarza la Mayor and Valencia de Alcántara. These data were used as training and validation sets in the software development of a neural network capable of predicting the NSB level for a specific date and time of night. The Neural Network code (in text format and MATLAB Live Script) is attached so that it can be executed by the reader.

En el mismo, se analizan la influencia de las variables meteorológicas en la observación del cielo. El archivo adjunto contiene el registro de datos meteorológicos y de nivel de oscuridad realizado en una serie de municipios de la provincia de Cáceres y en la ciudad de Badajoz durante un periodo aproximado de seis meses.

APOCALYPSE, es una colección de moda, para la primavera verano 2021, que surgió a partir de la situación provocada por la pandemia del Covid 19. Esta época surrealista he hemos vivido, ha dado paso a un nuevo orden; propone nuevas soluciones simbólicas y futuristas mezcladas con otras más convencionales derivadas de monos protectores y ropa sanitaria, acorde a la imperiosa necesidad de autoprotección de los humanos para enfrentar al enemigo invisible, el COVID-19. El virus, el gran desconocido, se manifiesta como una entidad imaginaria sorprendente y desconocida, se refleja en prendas generadas con el método experimental de patronaje Accidental Cutting. No todas las prendas de la colección están creadas con este método de patronaje experimental, pero muchas de ellas sí. Durante esos tiempos sin precedentes, la moda y todos sus procesos se han visto afectados. Era una época de incertidumbre y cambios, pero también de innovación y nuevas posibilidades, algo que la diseñadora Eva Iszoro (www.accidentalcutting.com) aplicó durante el confinamiento por el COVID 19. Aprendió un software de construcción 3D específico, lo que le permitió crear una colección 100% virtual en tiempos en los que el acceso a modelos y costureras reales no era tan obvio., “APOCALIPSIS la nueva realidad” es una colección de moda, para la primavera verano 2021, presentada en Mercedes Benz Fashion Week, Samsung Ego, que explora el proceso creativo del método de patronaje experimental Accidental Cuttting, propiedad intelectual de Eva Iszoro, al igual que la marca de moda del mismo nombre. https://accidentalcutting.com/apocalypse-the-new-reality-ss-21_mercedes-benz-fashion-week/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jwt40QhlTaQ

La colección “Wild” para otoño invierno 2012-2013 fue presentada en Valencia Fashion Week (Edición XII, 17 de febrero de 2012). En esta colección de moda, se exploraron enfoques experimentales de patroanje en la creación de algunas de las prendas. La selección para participar en la Zona D de esta pasarela se produjo mediante concurso público. El evento tuvo lugar en el Edificio Ágora de la Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias en Valencia., ‘Wild”, colección de moda para Otoño/ Invierno 2012/13, se presentó en Valencia Fashion Week (Edición XII, Feb. 2012), tras ser seleccionada por concurso. El desfile se celebró en el Edificio Ágora en la Ciudad de las Artes y Las Ciencias en Valencia.