Dataset.

Do hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of Pseudococcus longispinus in persimmon? [Dataset]

ReDivia Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
oai:redivia.gva.es:20.500.11939/8672
ReDivia Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
  • Plata, Ángel
  • Gómez-Martínez, María A.
  • Beitia, Francisco J.
  • Tena, Alejandro
This collection brings together the different datasets used to generate the paper "Do hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of Pseudococcus longispinus in persimmon?". In this paper, we tested whether hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of P. longispinus in Mediterranean persimmon. For this purpose, we sampled 16 orchards over two consecutive years. In these orchards, we first identified the primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids that attack P. longispinus in persimmon and measured the rates of parasitism and hyperparasitism. Then, we evaluated whether parasitism and/or hyperparasitism rates affect the population growth rate of P. longispinus. Finally, we determined whether hyperparasitoids emerged from mealybug hosts of similar size than females of the primary parasitoids. These and other biological traits of the primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids were analyzed to better understand their coexistence and their effects on P. longispinus. The collection includes two files that contains data used for the different sections explained in detail in the methodology of the paper. It also includes a README file explaining the structure of the data., This dataset is associated to the published paper “Do hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of Pseudococcus longispinus in persimmon?”. We tested whether hyperparasitoids hinder the biological control of P. longispinus in Mediterranean persimmon. For this aim, we sampled 16 orchards across two consecutive years and measured the impact of primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids on P. longispinus. The collection includes several files that contains data used for the different sections explained in detail in the methodology of the paper.
 
DOI: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8672
ReDivia Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
oai:redivia.gva.es:20.500.11939/8672

HANDLE: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8672
ReDivia Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
oai:redivia.gva.es:20.500.11939/8672
 
Ver en: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8672
ReDivia Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
oai:redivia.gva.es:20.500.11939/8672

ReDivia Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
oai:redivia.gva.es:20.500.11939/8801
Artículo científico (article). 2023

DO HYPERPARASITOIDS DISRUPT THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF PSEUDOCOCCUS LONGISPINUS IN PERSIMMON?

ReDivia Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
  • Plata, Ángel
  • Gómez-Martínez, María A.
  • Beitia, Francisco J.
  • Tena, Alejandro
The long-tailed mealybug, Pseudococcus longispinus, represents a threat for several crops worldwide and has become the main pest of Mediterranean persimmon. Parasitoids are the primary natural enemies of P. longispinus, but their efficacy is highly variable among crops and countries. Here, we tested whether hyperparasitoids hinder the biological control of P. longispinus in Mediterranean persimmon. For this aim, we sampled 16 orchards across two consecutive years and measured the impact of primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids on P. longispinus. Anagyrus fusciventris was the most abundant and widely distributed primary parasitoid. Population growth rate of the mealybug became negative when parasitism was higher than 30%. The hyperparasitoids Chartocerus sp. and Prochiloneurus sp. emerged mostly from large mealybug mummies that were used by A. fusciventris females. However, and contrary to our hypothesis, hyperparasitism did not affect the population growth rate of P. longispinus within the same year, suggesting that the high abundance of hyperparasitoids did not disrupt the biological control of this invasive mealybug. Based on these results, we propose several strategies based on conservation and augmentative biological control to improve the management of P. longispinus in persimmon.




ReDivia Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
oai:redivia.gva.es:20.500.11939/8672
Dataset. 2023

DO HYPERPARASITOIDS DISRUPT THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF PSEUDOCOCCUS LONGISPINUS IN PERSIMMON? [DATASET]

ReDivia Repositorio Digital del Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias
  • Plata, Ángel
  • Gómez-Martínez, María A.
  • Beitia, Francisco J.
  • Tena, Alejandro
This collection brings together the different datasets used to generate the paper "Do hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of Pseudococcus longispinus in persimmon?". In this paper, we tested whether hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of P. longispinus in Mediterranean persimmon. For this purpose, we sampled 16 orchards over two consecutive years. In these orchards, we first identified the primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids that attack P. longispinus in persimmon and measured the rates of parasitism and hyperparasitism. Then, we evaluated whether parasitism and/or hyperparasitism rates affect the population growth rate of P. longispinus. Finally, we determined whether hyperparasitoids emerged from mealybug hosts of similar size than females of the primary parasitoids. These and other biological traits of the primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids were analyzed to better understand their coexistence and their effects on P. longispinus. The collection includes two files that contains data used for the different sections explained in detail in the methodology of the paper. It also includes a README file explaining the structure of the data., This dataset is associated to the published paper “Do hyperparasitoids disrupt the biological control of Pseudococcus longispinus in persimmon?”. We tested whether hyperparasitoids hinder the biological control of P. longispinus in Mediterranean persimmon. For this aim, we sampled 16 orchards across two consecutive years and measured the impact of primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids on P. longispinus. The collection includes several files that contains data used for the different sections explained in detail in the methodology of the paper.




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