Resultados de investigación

The dataset is an Excel database (.xlsx) containing qualitative data on the perceptions of parents of university students from Seville (Spain) and Porto (Portugal). It includes data related to sociodemographic variables, as well as indicators of emerging adulthood, transitions to adulthood, and intergenerational solidarity in 2022

Introduction: Clinical conditions affecting the hands are common and can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life. Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) are considered the preferred method of assessing the results achieved from the patient's perspective. However, most of them have psychometric limitations. The HAND-Q is a new instrument built using a modern methodology that makes it possible to collect information on hand appearance, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), care experience and treatment from the perspective of patients with any type of congenital or acquired condition affecting the hands. Aim: The aim of this study was to translate, linguistically and culturally adapt and psychometrically validate the Function and Life Impact scales of the HAND-Q instrument, from the original in English, for the Portuguese population, guaranteeing their validity and reliability so that they can be used in clinical practice. Methods: The cultural and linguistic adaptation process will be carried out in two phases: Semantic equivalence, consisting of translation and retroversion; Content validation through a cognitive pre-test, using a sample of 5 to 15 patients with clinical hand conditions and clinical review of the quality of the translation by a panel of 5 to 7 experts. The pilot validation process will be carried out using a convenience sample of 30 participants with clinical conditions of the hand in the Adult Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation services of the ULS São José. Data collection will involve assessing grip strength (Activ5) and pain perception (VAS) and applying a set of questionnaires (Portuguese versions of the MMSE, the Function and Life Impact scales, the DASH and the EQ-5D) and a form on sociodemographic and clinical data. Results: We hope to obtain a consensus translation, adapted to the Portuguese population, which meets the expectations of professionals in the field and is clear to patients. It is also hoped that the translated scales will preliminarily have the validity and reliability to make them viable for use in clinical practice.

Los datos GTFS de la ciudad de Curitiba recogen información detallada sobre la red de transporte público urbano, incluyendo rutas, paradas, horarios y frecuencias de paso. Este conjunto de datos, estructurado según el formato estándar GTFS, permite su uso en aplicaciones de planificación de movilidad, análisis espacial y estudios comparativos sobre accesibilidad y eficiencia del transporte.

S1. Simulated absorption and scattering cross-section for a single triskelion and a stack of triskelia for 0º of twist angle. -- S2. Simulated near field for 30º and 90º configurations. -- S3. Extended spectral response of a single triskelion and charge distribution for the dipolar mode. -- S4. Simulated absorption and scattering cross-section for a stack of triskelia for 90º and 30º of twist angle. -- S5. Comparison between the optical response of a triskelion stack and that based on a monomer with three straight arms. -- S6. Electric dipole moment for both triskelia for the high- and low-energy resonances for several twist angles. -- S7. Lorentzian fitting of the measured and spectra for several twist angles. -- S8. EBL lithography steps involved in the fabrication of the structures. -- S9. Calculated transmission of the substrate., Peer reviewed

El portugués de Villarreal se denomina “a fala”; es diferente del portugués padrón, es el que se habla en el Alentejo. Era el idioma hablado en casa. Experiencia del informante principal con el portugués en el servicio militar. Se está recuperando algo entre los más jóvenes. Los trámites para conseguir la doble nacionalidad. Usos lingüísticos en la posguerra., O português de Villarreal é chamado "a fala"; é diferente do português padrão, que é falado no Alentejo. Era a língua falada em casa. Experiência do informante principal com o português no serviço militar. Está a recuperar um pouco entre a população mais jovem. Procedimentos para obter a dupla nacionalidade. Uso linguístico no período do pós-guerra., The Portuguese of Villarreal is called "a fala"; it is different from Padrão Portuguese, it is the one spoken in the Alentejo. It was the language spoken at home. Main informant's experience with Portuguese in military service. It is recovering somewhat among the younger people. Procedures to obtain dual nationality. Linguistic usage in the post-war period.

Entrevista a Informante 1 en Segura. La huerta. Los frutos. Tipos de terreno. Aceituna y aceite. Uvas y vino. Otras plantas. Setas., Horta e frutos. Tipos de terreno. Azeitona e azeite; uvas e vinho. Outras plantas. Cogomelos., Garden and fruits. Types of terrain. Olives and oil. Grapes and wine. Other plants. Mushrooms.

La relación con Portugal era complicada, porque no había vías de conexión directas desde la destrucción del puente de Ajuda. El contrabando de café. En el s. XIX hubo muchos matrimonios mixtos. En el s. XX ya no, aunque en las últimas décadas parece haberse recuperado algo la tendencia. Es grande el desconocimiento de Portugal, solo tópicos; también se contaban chistes que se burlaban de portugueses. La relación con Elvas ha sido siempre buena. Usos lingüísticos cuando van a Portugal. Es muy frecuente que los portugueses hablen en español, porque les resulta más fácil, y porque les es muy útil en tiendas y restaurantes., As relações com Portugal eram complicadas porque não existiam ligações directas desde a destruição da ponte da Ajuda. Contrabando de café. No século XIX, houve muitos casamentos mistos. No século XX já não se verificava, embora nas últimas décadas a tendência pareça ter recuperado um pouco. Há uma grande falta de conhecimento sobre Portugal, apenas clichés; também havia piadas que gozavam com os portugueses. A relação com Elvas tem sido sempre boa. Uso linguístico quando se vai para Portugal. É muito comum que os portugueses falem espanhol, porque é mais fácil para eles, e porque é muito útil em lojas e restaurantes., Relations with Portugal were complicated because there were no direct connections since the destruction of the Ajuda bridge. Coffee smuggling. In the 19th century there were many mixed marriages. In the 20th century there were no more, although in recent decades the trend seems to have recovered somewhat. There is a great lack of knowledge about Portugal, only clichés; there were also jokes that made fun of the Portuguese. The relationship with Elvas has always been good. Linguistic usage when going to Portugal. It is very common for Portuguese people to speak Spanish, because it is easier for them, and because it is very useful in shops and restaurants.

El Entrudo en Portugal, al modo tradicional. Platos asociados a esa fiesta (sopa de entrudo, bolos de entrudo, etc.). Platos y preparaciones típicos de Olivenza y comidas habituales en determinadas fechas (açorda, sardinhas albardadas, etc.). Era habitual que los niños bebiesen alcohol, y las bebidas alcohólicas también estaban en la base de algunos remedios para el resfriado, el malestar general, etc. La romería de S. Isidro. Se adornaban los carros y se cantaba., O Entrudo em Portugal, da forma tradicional. Pratos associados a este festival (sopa de entrudo, bolos de entrudo, etc.). Pratos e preparações típicas de Olivença e refeições comuns em certas datas (açorda, sardinhas albardadas, etc.). Era comum as crianças beberem álcool, e as bebidas alcoólicas eram também a base de alguns remédios para constipações, mal-estar geral, etc. A peregrinação de St. Isidore. Os vagões estão decorados e há cânticos., The Entrudo in Portugal, in the traditional way. Dishes associated with this festival (entrudo soup, bolos de entrudo, etc.). Dishes and preparations typical of Olivenza and common meals on certain dates (açorda, sardinhas albardadas, etc.). It was common for children to drink alcohol, and alcoholic beverages were also the basis of some remedies for colds, general malaise, etc. The pilgrimage of St. Isidore. The wagons were decorated and there was singing.

Vida de antes. Infancia de la informante. Condiciones duras. Se comía poco, y se dejaban las tajadas para quien hacía los trabajos más duros. Trabajos y herramientas de la siega. Les pagaban poco dinero, usualmente se retribuía en especie (productos de la matanza). Emigración en Bilbao, donde hacían un poco de todo. La vida mejoró en los ’70. Mucha más población que ahora. Mineral: titanio y estaño. Se cultivaban las tierras, algo que ahora no se hace; no se pasaba hambre, pero no se podía elegir comida. La emigración. Al jubilarse, vuelven al pueblo; cuando no pueden valerse, van a una residencia o con los hijos. Trabajaban en las minas, pero sin seguros. Asistencia sanitaria., A vida antes. A infância da informante. Condições difíceis. Comia-se pouco alimento, e as talhadas deixavam-se para os que faziam o trabalho mais duro. Trabalho e ferramentas de ceifa. Recebiam pouco dinheiro, geralmente em espécie (produtos da matança). Emigração para Bilbao, onde fizeram um pouco de tudo. A vida melhorou nos anos 70. Muita mais população do que agora. Mineral: titânio e estanho. A terra era cultivada, algo que não se faz agora; não se passava fome, mas não se podia escolher o alimento. Emigração. Quando se reformam, regressam à aldeia; quando não conseguem desenvolver-se, vão para uma residência ou com os seus filhos. Eles trabalhavam nas minas, mas sem descontos. Cuidados da saúde., Life in the old days. Informant's childhood. Harsh conditions. Little food was eaten, and the slices were left for those who did the hardest work. Work and tools of mowing. They were paid little money, usually in kind (products of the slaughter). Emigration to Bilbao, where they did a bit of everything. Life improved in the '70s. Much more population than now. Mineral: titanium and tin. The land was cultivated, something that is not done now; you didn't starve, but you couldn't choose food. Emigration. When they retire, they return to the village; when they can't help themselves, they go to a residence or with their children. They worked in the mines, but without insurance. Health care.

Había gente en condiciones muy duras. Trabajos de las informantes como jornaleras, en el campo o en casas. ¿Qué animales había? Alguna gente tenía vacas para vender leche, pero sobre todo lo que había eran animales para labrar y carretar. Ganado vacuno, ovino y caprino. La tosquía. Preparación del queso. Pastores. Cochino. La matanza., Havia pessoas em condições muito duras. Os informantes trabalhavam como diaristas, nos campos ou nas casas. Que animais estavam lá? Algumas pessoas tinham vacas para vender leite, mas acima de tudo havia animais para lavrar e carregar. Gado, ovelhas e cabras. Tosquia. Preparação do queijo. Pastores. O porco. Matança., There were people in very harsh conditions. The informants worked as day laborers, in the fields or in houses. What animals were there? Some people had cows to sell milk, but most of all there were animals for tilling and carding. Cattle, sheep and goats. Cough. Preparation of cheese. Shepherds. Pigs. Slaughter.