Resultados de investigación

Performance metrics (SMAPE, RMSE, MAE) and associated standard deviations across models and input variables. The metrics have been averaged across 1000 bootstrap samples. First table: shift-based predictions. Second table: risk-group-based predictions., Peer reviewed

For each pair of models (with the respective input variables) in the table, we report the fraction of bootstrap samples for which the two modes have equivalent predictive accuracy according to the Diebold-Mariano test. First table: shift-based predictions. Second table: risk-group-based predictions., Peer reviewed

Model performance on the post-COVID dataset. The model tested is the RF model for all four input combinations. First table: shift-based predictions. Second table: risk-group-based predictions., Peer reviewed

All versions are available at DOI 10.5281/zenodo.15791504, Dataset and R-code for the manuscript "Seed co-occurrence caused by shared frugivores leaves a long-lasting signal in the spatial co-occurrence among plants"., Peer reviewed

Table S1. STROBE Statement—Checklist of items that should be included in reports of case-control studies. -- Figure S1. Spearman’s correlation analyses were performed to assess the relationships between CNR1, CNR2, GPR55, FAAH and MGLL gene expressions in each brain region and clinical and demographic data by group. Heatmaps display pairwise correlation coefficients between CNR1, CNR2, GPR55, FAAH and MGLL expression across brain regions and demographic and clinical variables in AUD (panel A) and C (panel B). In the case of AUD, significant positive and negative correlations were found between CNR1 (r = 0.52, p = 0.03) and GPR55 (r = –0.61, p =0.02) in the PFC and brain pH, respectively. Additionally, CNR2 expression in the NAc correlated with the age of onset of drinking (r = –0.5, p = 0.04). Other correlations were weaker and not statistically significant. -- Table S2. Assumption testing for t-tests., Peer reviewed

Viera y Clavijo postdoctoral fellowship funded by the Agencia Canaria de Investigación, Innovación y Sociedad and Universidad de La Laguna, 1) 01_PCA_Structure.zip 2) 02_RAXML.zip 3) 03_SNAPP.zip 4) 04_Heterozygosity.zip 5) 05_fastsimcoal.zip, Peer reviewed

Viera y Clavijo postdoctoral fellowship funded by the Agencia Canaria de Investigación, Innovación y Sociedad and the Universidad de La Laguna., 1) 01_PCA_Structure.zip 2) 02_RAXML.zip 3) 03_SNAPP.zip 4) 04_Heterozygosity.zip 5) 05_fastsimcoal.zip, Peer reviewed

All versions are available at DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.28368371, The R objects contain the necessary data to run the RSF and SSF analyses using the associated script to run the models., Peer reviewed

Here, we present data obtained during the experiment on three different aspects of L. fuscus development: life history and lipid reserves (time and mass at metamorphosis and fat bodies), the morphology of metamorphs (we present data on each measure but also principal components derived from these measurements), and the locomotor performance of metamorphs., All versions are available at 10.6084/m9.figshare.28811579, Through developmental plasticity, amphibian larvae cope with heterogeneity in ecological factors such as temperature, desiccation risk, and predation risk. However, our understanding of how they respond to fluctuations in complex environments is limited and primarily restricted to temperate species. Leptodactylus fuscus is a tropical anuran that constructs foam nests in excavated subterranean chambers, where embryos develop. Moreover, nest-dwelling larvae can enter developmental arrest until the chambers are flooded and tadpoles are washed off to a neighboring pond. Its breeding ponds are highly dynamic, and to understand how its larvae respond to multiple factors in complex environments, we experimentally exposed them to variations in temperature, water level, and predation risk. We found that tadpoles did not modulate developmental rates in response to any of the factors studied. At high temperatures, larvae achieved greater body mass, larger size, increased fat bodies, and improved locomotor performance., In contrast, reduced water level negatively affected body mass, size, and snout length at metamorphs. The presence of predator cues had the least effect on tadpoles, only showing an antagonistic interaction with temperature on locomotor performance. Of all three ecological factors, temperature had the greatest (and positive) impact on growth, and the effects of each factor were predominantly additive or antagonistic. The reproductive mode of L. fuscus may have relaxed selection for plasticity in developmental rate, allowing its canalization. However, the limited capacity for developmental rate plasticity in response to temperature or desiccation risk could limit the species' ability to respond to future climate change scenarios of increased temperature and reduced hydroperiod., Facultad de Ciencias from Universidad de Los Andes‐Colombia; National Program for Women in Science UNESCO - L'ORÉAL-MINCIENCIAS-ICETEX, 2021; Colombian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (grant # 80740-201-2019 code 120480863597); Plan Nacional I+D of the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant # PID2020-119517GB-I00), Peer reviewed

All versions are available at DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.28811579, Here, we present data obtained during the experiment on three different aspects of L. fuscus development: life history and lipid reserves (time and mass at metamorphosis and fat bodies), the morphology of metamorphs (we present data on each measure but also principal components derived from these measurements), and the locomotor performance of metamorphs., Through developmental plasticity, amphibian larvae cope with heterogeneity in ecological factors such as temperature, desiccation risk, and predation risk. However, our understanding of how they respond to fluctuations in complex environments is limited and primarily restricted to temperate species. Leptodactylus fuscus is a tropical anuran that constructs foam nests in excavated subterranean chambers, where embryos develop. Moreover, nest-dwelling larvae can enter developmental arrest until the chambers are flooded and tadpoles are washed off to a neighboring pond. Its breeding ponds are highly dynamic, and to understand how its larvae respond to multiple factors in complex environments, we experimentally exposed them to variations in temperature, water level, and predation risk. We found that tadpoles did not modulate developmental rates in response to any of the factors studied. At high temperatures, larvae achieved greater body mass, larger size, increased fat bodies, and improved locomotor performance., In contrast, reduced water level negatively affected body mass, size, and snout length at metamorphs. The presence of predator cues had the least effect on tadpoles, only showing an antagonistic interaction with temperature on locomotor performance. Of all three ecological factors, temperature had the greatest (and positive) impact on growth, and the effects of each factor were predominantly additive or antagonistic. The reproductive mode of L. fuscus may have relaxed selection for plasticity in developmental rate, allowing its canalization. However, the limited capacity for developmental rate plasticity in response to temperature or desiccation risk could limit the species' ability to respond to future climate change scenarios of increased temperature and reduced hydroperiod., Facultad de Ciencias from Universidad de Los Andes‐Colombia; National Program for Women in Science UNESCO - L'ORÉAL-MINCIENCIAS-ICETEX, 2021; Colombian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (grant # 80740-201-2019 code 120480863597); Plan Nacional I+D of the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant # PID2020-119517GB-I00), Peer reviewed