BUSCADOR RECOLECTA

This dataset in an Excel file compares the wave of globalization before the outbreak of the Great Recession in 2007 with its alleged historical antecedent before the outbreak of World War One. We describe trends in trade and openness, estimate the gains from trade and investigate the proximate causes of the growth of openness. We argue that the conventional wisdom has to be revised. The first wave of globalization started around 1820 and culminated around 1870. In the next century, trade continued to grow, with the exception of the Great Depression, but openness and gains fluctuated widely. Growth resumed in the early 1970s. By 2007, the world was more open than a century earlier and its inhabitants gained from trade substantially more than their ancestors did. The current wave of globalization, in spite of some similarities with previous trends, has no historical antecedents. This dataset is related to the working paper "A tale of two globalizations : gains for trade and openness 1800-2010" by by Giovanni Federico and Antonio Tena Junguito, available on: http://hdl.handle.net/10016/22354

This dataset is supporting information to the paper pubished in the Working papers in Economic History series, n. 16-01., This dataset in an Excel file presents our data-base on world trade from 1800 to 1938. We have collected or estimated series of imports and exports, at current and constant (1913) prices and at current and at constant (1913) borders, for 149 polities. After a short review of the available series, we describe the methods for the construction of the data-base. We then deal with the criteria for the inclusion of polities, the representativeness of our series, the main types of sources, the procedures of deflation and, when necessary, of adjustments to 1913 borders. We discuss the details of the estimation of our polity series in Appendix B. Following Feinstein and Thomas (2001), we assess the reliability of our polity estimates. In the last two sections we present our trade series at current and 1913 borders and compare them with other available series. This dataset is related to the working paper "World trade, 1800-1938 : a new data-set" by Giovanni Federico and Antonio Tena Junguito, available on: http://hdl.handle.net/10016/22222.

Justo Nieto realizó sus estudios en Maestría Industrial mientras seguía trabajando como pastor en Cartagena. Cuando empieza a estudiar Ingeniería Técnica se dedica a su vez al transporte de mineral desde La Unión en Cartagena. Posteriormente, realiza sus estudios de Ingeniería Industrial y comienza a trabajar en la Escuela de Tarrasa.

Primeros certificados de trabajo como Mecánico Tornero desde 1962 a 1967.

Título equivalente al Ingeniero Técnico Industrial Mecánico. Obtenido en la Escuela Técnica Industrial de Cartagena.

Al la vez que sigue trabajando obtiene la ingeniería industrial.

Obtiene la catedra en Santander. Es nombrado Catedrático numerario del Grupo XIV, «Mecánica», II, de la Escuela de Ingeniería Técnica Industrial de Santander.

Obtiene el título en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales en Tarrasa mientras seguía impartiendo docencia en Santander.

Nombramiento de Justo Nieto como Profesor Agregado Interino de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Universidad de Santander, en el departamento de Matemáticas para las asignaturas de Álgebra IV y Álgebra con dedicación plena.

Tan solo cuatro años después de obtener el título de Doctor, Justo Nieto consigue el título de Catedrático Numérario de Universidad.