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SOSTENIBILIDAD Y EFICIENCIA DEL MECANIZADO CRIOGENICO DE PLETINAS DE MATERIALES COMPUESTOS REFORZADOS CON NANOESTRUCTURAS

DPI2014-58007-R

Nombre agencia financiadora Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad
Acrónimo agencia financiadora MINECO
Programa Programa Estatal de I+D+I Orientada a los Retos de la Sociedad
Subprograma Todos los retos
Convocatoria Retos Investigación: Proyectos de I+D+I (2014)
Año convocatoria 2014
Unidad de gestión Dirección General de Investigación Científica y Técnica
Centro beneficiario UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE EDUCACIÓN A DISTANCIA (UNED)
Centro realización DPTO. INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCION Y FABRICACION
Identificador persistente http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329

Publicaciones

Resultados totales (Incluyendo duplicados): 1
Encontrada(s) 1 página(s)

CO2 emissions reduction and energy efficiency improvements in paper making drying process control by sensors

Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
  • Calvo Herrero, Luis
  • Domingo, Rosario
The drying process of paper has many production parameters that can influence both the energy consumed and the characteristics of paper produced. It was found that most of the previous studies conducted on this process assume that the conditions of the facilities are always appropriate. The control of the variables associated with air circulating inside the drying hood is essential to obtain a paper with adequate quality and obtain low ratios of energy consumption and CO2 emissions. This article proposes a new indirect method based on the study of the enthalpy of the airflows inside the production hall and thermographic images that helps to analyze the maintenance state of the enclosure hood drying section in a general process, whereby it can also estimate the emissions and energy losses. The combined use of sensors and equipment has helped to identify energy losses and potential savings in CO2 emissions. The developed method is applied to a paper manufacturing plant that has ratios of energy consumption and CO2 emissions very close to the product benchmark set by the European Authorities. The study corroborates that it can be identified as a significant energy loss in paper making drying process. Analyzing facilities that are in apparently good maintenance conditions, leaks are evident. These energy losses are very significant compared with the theoretical energy consumption, and it can affect the paper moisture profile., The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, Project DPI2014-58007-R.