Resultados de investigación

Table S1. Autism spectrum disorders prevalence rate (%) in 2017 and ASD diagnosis incidence rates (%) between 2009 and 2017 among children between 2 to 17 years old by healthcare areas of the Catalonia region, Spain. Figure S1. Incidence risk ratio of autism spectrum disorders diagnosis incidence over the study period from 2009 to 2017 between healthcare areas of the Catalonia region, Spain, stratified by sex and age group at diagnosis. (A) Boys from 2 to 5 years old (B) Boys from 6 to 10 years old (C) Boys from 11 to 17 years old (D) Girls from 2 to 5 years old (E) Girls from 6 to 10 years old (F) Girls from 11 to 17 years old., The research was conducted under contract with the Health Effects Institute (HEI), an organization funded jointly by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA; Assistance Award No. R-82811201) and certain motor vehicle and engine manufacturers. The contents of this article do not necessarily reflect the views of HEI or its sponsors, nor do they necessarily reflect the views and policies of the EPA or motor vehicle and engine manufacturers. M.G. is funded by a Miguel Servet fellowship (MS13/00054, CP18/00018) from the Spanish Institute of Health Carlos III. A.P. is supported by the Medical Research Council (grant numbers MR/K501256/1, MR/N013468/1). The authors would like to express their gratitude to Joan Albert d'Escofet, from the Agency for Health Quality and Assessment of the Catalan Health Department, for providing essential data and support for this study. The research materials supporting this publication can be accessed by contacting the corresponding author on reasonable request., Peer reviewed

Se adjuntan una bibliografía y artículos surgidos de los proyectos de Tierra del Fuego a nivel bioantropológico tanto los introductorios y de planteamiento de objetivos como los de conclusiones., Listado de publicaciones y selección de publicaciones sobre Bioantropología de Tierra del Fuego relacionadas con los proyectos de investigación realizados., Agencias financiadoras: CSIC, Ministerio de Cultura (España), Universidad de Barcelona, Peer reviewed

Los datos pertenecen al trabajo: Gómez, E.J., Delgado, J.A., González, J.M. (2020) Environmental factors affect the response of microbial extracellular enzyme activity in soils when determined as a funciton of water availability and temperature. Ecology and Evolution (Artícle in press), Scattered plots showing the relationship between water activity (X-axis), percentage of maximum enzyme activity estimates at 20ºC (left) and 60ºC (right) (proportional to diameter of circles) with environmental variables (Y-axis), specifically, two climaterelated parameters, the annual average of hot days (>30ºC)(A) and the annual average of consecutive days without precipitation (B), and soil-texture through the fraction of sand in the sampled soils (C). Symbol colors indicate the type of enzyme (Dark to light: Glucosidase, Phosphatase, Protease) and the analyzed soil (Greenish, Galicia (G); bluish, Aragón (P); brownish, Salamanca (S); reddish, Sevilla (C); purplish, Cádiz (T))., This study was supported by funding through projects from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (CGL2014-58762-P) and the Regional Government of Andalusia (RNM2529). These projects have been cofunded by FEDER funds., Peer reviewed

Los datos pertenecen al trabajo: Gómez, E.J., Delgado, J.A., González, J.M. (2020): Persistence of microbial extracellular enzymes in soils under different temperatures and water availabilities Ecology and Evolution (Artícle in press), Examples of the decay curves for extracellular enzymes from mesophiles and thermophiles at 20ºC and 60ºC in a South Spain (Seville) soil under water activity 1 (wet conditions). Red circles, decay of enzyme activity from thermophiles at 60ºC; pink circles, decay of enzyme activity from thermophiles at 20ºC; black triangles, decay of enzyme activity from mesophiles at 20ºC; grey triangles, decay of enzyme activity from mesophiles at 60ºC. Points are average values from triplicates. Error bars indicate a standard deviation, No

Datasets presented here were employed in the main work “Spatial structure and soil properties shape local community structure of plant-parasitic nematodes in cultivated olive trees in southern Spain” Archidona-Yuste et al., 2020. In this research, we aimed to unravel the diversity of plant-parasitic nematodes (PPN) associated with cultivated olive (Olea europaea subsp. europaea var. europaea) in southern Spain, Andalusia. The olive growing area of Andalusia is of high agriculture and socio-economic importance with an extensive distribution of this crop. To this end, we conducted a systematic survey comprising 376 commercial olive orchards covering the diversity of cropping systems applied. Data showed 128 species of PPN belonging to 38 genera and to 13 families. In addition, an extensive data set regarding to potential factors in structuring the community patterns of PPN found in the 376 commercial olive orchards sampled is provided. Three variables data set were compiled including above-ground environment, soil and agronomic management. Overall, 48 explanatory variables were selected as determinist processes on shaping the diversity of PPN. Finally, data also showed the values regarding to the partition of beta diversity into contributions of single sites to overall beta diversity (LCBD) and intro contributions of individual species to overall beta diversity (SCBD). Data may serve as benchmarks for other groups working in the field of PPN diversity associated with crops and of belowground communities and ecosystems., This research is part of the PhD project of the first author and was supported by grant AGL2012-37521 from Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad of Spain, grant 219262 ArimNET-ERANET FP7 2012–2015 Project PESTOLIVE and grant P12AGR 1486 Consejería de Economía, Innvovación y Ciencia of the Junta de Andalucía, and Union Europea, Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo regional, ‘Una manera de hacer Europa’. A. Archidona-Yuste was a recipient of research contract BES-2013063495 from Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Spain; and at present is a recipient of Humboldt Research Fellowship for Postdoctoral Researchers at Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ, Leipzig, Germany., Peer reviewed

[EN] Platelets of strontium hexaferrite (SrFeO, SFO), up to several micrometers in width, and tens of nanometers thick have been synthesized by a hydrothermal method. They have been studied by a combination of structural and magnetic techniques, with emphasis on Mössbauer spectroscopy and X-ray absorption based-measurements including spectroscopy and microscopy on the iron-L edges and the oxygen-K edge, allowing us to establish the differences and similarities between our synthesized nanostructures and commercial powders. The Mössbauer spectra reveal a greater contribution of iron tetrahedral sites in platelets in comparison to pure bulk material. For reference, high-resolution absorption and dichroic spectra have also been measured both from the platelets and from pure bulk material. The O-K edge has been reproduced by density functional theory calculations. Out-of-plane domains were observed with 180° domain walls less than 20 nm width, in good agreement with micromagnetic simulations., UE, programa H2020, Proyecto AMPHIBIAN n º 720853, Peer reviewed

Among halogenated aromatics, iodoarenes are unique in their ability to produce the bench-stable halogen(III) form. Earlier, such iodine(III) centers were shown to enable C−H functionalization ortho to iodine via halogen-centered rearrangement. The broader implications of this phenomenon are explored by testing the extent of an unusual iodane-directed para C−H benzylation, as well as by developing an efficient C−H coupling with sulfonyl-substituted allylic silanes. Through the combination of the one-shot nature of the coupling event and the iodine retention, multisubstituted arenes can be prepared by sequentially engaging up to three aromatic C−H sites. This type of iodine-based iterative synthesis will serve as a tool for the formation of value-added aromatic cores. © 2019 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, This work was funded by ICIQ, MINECO (CTQ2013-46705-R, CTQ2017-86936-P and SEV-2013-0319), and Generalitat de Catalunya (2017 SGR 1051). We thank the CELLEX Foundation for a contract to S.I., and COFUND (291787-ICIQ-IPMP) for a fellowship to S.B., Peer reviewed

UE, programa H2020, Proyecto AMPHIBIAN n º 720853., Peer reviewed

UE, programa H2020, Proyecto AMPHIBIAN n º 720853, Peer reviewed

Peer reviewed