BUSCADOR RECOLECTA

Este trabajo se circunscribe a la reforma que se ha acometido por la LO 1/2015 en materia de insolvencias punibles y más en concreto a los problemas que devienen de las modalidades de insolvencia punible documental recogidas en los arts. 259.1 aps. 6º a 8º. Es decir, se centrará en el estudio del contenido de aquellas conductas que se refieren a la insolvencia por errores e incumplimientos de la normativa contable ya que, contrariamente a lo que expresa el preámbulo de la mencionada Ley..., This work is confined to the reform that has been undertaken by LO 1/2015 in terms of punitive insolvencies and more specifically to the problems which result from the forms of punishable documentary insolvency collected in arts. 259.1 Rev. 6th to 8th. That is, it will focus on the study of the content of those behaviors that refer to insolvency due to errors and non-compliance with accounting regulations, since, contrary to the preamble of the aforementioned Organic Law, the difficulties in..., El presente trabajo se enmarca en el contexto del Proyecto de Investigación “Principios y garantías penales: sectores de riesgo” (MINECO, DER2016-76715-R) y en la Unidad de Investigación Consolidada (UIC) 166 de Castilla y León, dirigidos ambos por el Prof. Dr. Miguel Díaz y García Conlledo.

Introducción: según el estudio EPINE-EPPS del 9 de Noviembre de 2017 realizado en 313 hospitales españoles y estudiado a 61.673 pacientes, de ellos 1493 ya la tenían antes del ingreso. Objetivo: valorar si el personal de urgencias extrahospitalarias limpia correctamente su uniforme ya que es muy común que laven esta ropa en sus domicilios. Material y Métodos: consistió en estudio descriptivo de las variables cerradas, con una población de estudio de 126 profesionales. Se les encuestó a través..., Introduction: according to the EPINE-EPPS study of November 9, 2017 carried out in 313 Spanish hospitals and studied 61,673 patients, 1493 of them had already it before admission. Objective: to evaluate if the outpatient emergency staff clean their uniform correctly, since it is very common to wash these clothes at home. Material and Methods: consisted in a descriptive study of closed variables, with a study population of 126 professionals. They were surveyed through a Google Form application....

Basándonos en el conocimiento de un usuario experto en la utilización de bombas de insulina, hemos desarrollado un software de apoyo para usuarios noveles de dicha tecnología. Nuestro sistema de decisión tiene en cuenta problemas tales como la influencia de las características específicas de cada usuario, el ritmo circadiano, la actividad prevista y la glucemia preprandial. La base de nuestro sistema es un controlador borroso para el que se ha desarrollado un constructor semiautomático de..., Basing on the knowledge of an expert user of insulin pumps, we have developed a supportive software for new users of this technology. Our decision system takes into account issues such as the specific characteristic of each user, the circadian rhythm, the planned activity and the preprandial glycemia. We have developed a semiautomatic rule constructor for the base of our system, which is a fuzzy controller. The system has been successfully tested by two different users, proving that the...

The aim of this study is to test whether the use of non-financial quality performance indicators reduces bankruptcy probabilities. A questionnaire was sent to the population of small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) from the Spanish furniture industry. The final sample consists of 126 SMEs from the referred industry during the recent economic crisis (2007–2014), a period characterised by a huge increase in business competition and the rate of failure. The main argument is that, in this...

In this paper we provide a specific construction method of ordered directionally monotone functions. We show that the functions obtained with this construction method can be used to build edge detectors for grayscale images. We compare the results of these detectors to those obtained with some other ones that are widely used in the literature. Finally, we show how a consensus edge detector can be built improving the results obtained both by our proposal and by those in the literature when..., This work was supported by the Slovak Research and Development Agency through grant APVV-18-0052 and the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic, through grant GACR 1806915S, and by the Spanish Government through project PID2019-108392GB-I00 (AEI/FEDER, UE) .

The main objective of the article is twofold. On the one hand, it aims to offer a critical analysis of the different operationalizations of the concept of social exclusion at the international level, including reflection on widely used methods such as the at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate. On the other hand, it offers an empirically tested proposal of indicator aggregation for the measurement of social exclusion. The debate regarding the measurement of social exclusion has been widely...

Se trata el tema de la simulación clínica y se pone de manifiesto sus ventajas en actividad clínica consecuencia de la pandemia de Covid-19, esbozando la situación actual y las perspectivas de futuro.

Se ofrece un análisis y una valoración de la primera ley estatal española que aborda desde una perspectiva global, transversal e integradora la lucha contra el cambio climático y que impulsa la transición energética para la implantación de una economía descarbonizada. Se destaca que es una ley que pretende abrir una nueva época, dado que los retos y objetivos que asume son profundamente transformadores. El trabajo describe los contenidos de la ley, sus debilidades y sus principales aportaciones...

La historiografía navarra sobre el movimiento obrero de los años del franquismo ha venido desarrollándose desde la década de los años 90 con investigaciones centrada en las organizaciones sindicales y políticas que lo integraban y en la conflictividad. Poco se ha investigado desde los nuevos enfoques que desde inicios de la década de los 2000 había contribuido a abrir nuevas líneas de investigación en la historiografía obrera española. En este artículo se presentan los resultados de una..., Navarra historiography on the working class movement during the Francoist era was developed over the 1990s by researchers focusing on labour unions, associated policies employed and on conflict. Little research has been carried out using new approaches introduced in the decade 2000-2010 which contributed to the opening of new lines of investigation in Spanish working class historiography. This paper presents the results of research that primarily focuses on exploring these new lines...

Reseña de la obra de Cebolla Bueno, Óscar: El arte del Trabajo Social. Una iconografía de Óscar Cebolla Bueno. Editorial Alejandro Rodríguez Robledillo, 2020, Reseña de la obra que se sitúa a medio camino entre el ensayo y la ilustración, publicado desde una perspectiva estética, pero sin prescindir del resto de enfoques (epistemológico y ético). El autor traslada en la primera parte del libro cómo se ve este a sí mismo a través de sus símbolos e iconos (Iconología del trabajo social) y, en la segunda, cómo lo percibe (Iconografía de mi trabajo social).

Liver diseases are major causes of morbidity and mortality. Dental pulp pluripotent-like stem cells (DPPSCs) are of a considerable promise in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine as a new source of tissue-specific cells; therefore, this study is aimed at demonstrating their ability to generate functional hepatocyte-like cells in vitro. Cells were differentiated on a collagen scaffold in serum-free media supplemented with growth factors and cytokines to recapitulate liver development. At..., This study was funded by the Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC), the Agència de Gestió d’Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca, Generalitat de Catalunya project number (SGR 1060 for MA), the Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences (KFAS), and the Dasman Diabetes Institute under project number (RA-2013-009 for AAM). CGR, EMS, and RNT were funded by the predoctoral grant Junior Faculty award from the Obra Social, 'la Caixa' Foundation, and UIC.

Objetivo: analizar los efectos de 8 semanas de un programa de entrenamiento de exergames activos sobre la velocidad de la marcha, el equilibrio estático, la prueba de levantarse caminar y volver a sentarse en mujeres mayores. Métodos: se formaron dos grupos de participantes mediante aleatorización de diseño de bloques de la siguiente manera: (i) grupo de control (n = 12; edad, 74,1 ± 7,9 años); (ii) grupo de entrenamiento de exergames de 8 semanas (n = 13; edad, 75,6 ± 9,1 años). El..., Objective: to analyze the effects of 8 weeks of an active exergames training program on walking speed, static balance, timed up-and-go test, and sit-to-stand performance in older females. Methods: two groups of participants were formed by block-design randomization as follows: (i) control group (n=12; age, 74.1±7.9 years); (ii) 8 week exergames training group (n=13; age, 75.6±9.1 years). Training was undertaken three times per week, including athletic, bowling and table tennis exergames. Each...

Antecedentes: las personas hospitalizadas por un intento de suicidio (IS) tienen un riesgo alto de repetir/consumar el suicidio en los meses siguientes al alta. El objetivo de este estudio es comparar un tratamiento habitual (TAU) con un TAU complementado con un programa de seguimiento telefónico (TAU + T). Método: estudio multicéntrico, abierto, ex post-facto pre-post prospectivo de dos grupos que comparó dos muestras de 90 (TAU) y 101 (TAU+T) personas ingresadas en 2018-2019 por IS tras un..., Background: People hospitalized for suicide attempt (SA) have a high risk of repeating and committing suicide during the first months after discharge. The aim of this study is to compare the usual treatment (TAU) with a TAU supplemented with a telephone follow-up programme (TAU + T). Method: multicentre, open-trial, ex post facto prepost prospective study that compared two samples of 90 (TAU) and 101 (TAU + T) people admitted in 2018-2019 for attempted suicide in two psychiatry units after one-..., This study was supported in part by the award “Federico Soto a la investigación sobre el suicidio” from Foundation of the Medical Association of Navarre in 2019.

We study, in a finite setting, the problem of Pareto rationalizability of choice functions by means of a preference profile that is single-peaked with respect to an exogenously given linear order over the alternatives. This problem requires a new condition to be added to those that characterize Pareto rationalizability in the general domain of orders (Moulin (1985)). This new condition appeals to the existence of a central range of options such that the choice function excludes alternatives..., We acknowledge financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology (Project ECO2015-65031-R MINECO/FEDER, UE) and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF T366-G14).

In the last decade, targeting membrane lipids in cancer cells has been a promising approach that deserves attention in the field of anticancer drug development. To get a comprehensive understanding of the effect of the drug [Ru(¿5-Cp)(PPh3)2CN] (RuCN) on cell lipidic components, we combine complementary analytical approaches, matrix-assisted laser desorption and ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI TOF MS) and synchrotron radiation-based Fourier transform infrared (SR-FTIR)..., ALBA Synchrotron, MIRAS Beamline (experiment No. 2019093770). This work was also supported by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia (grant 451-03-68/2020-14/200017); FCT(CQM Base Fund—UIDB/00674/2020, Programmatic Fund—UIDP/00674/2020); Madeira 14-20 Program (project Reforço do Investimentoem Equipamentos e Infrastructures Científcasna RAM (PROEQUIPRAM) M1420-01-0145-FEDER-000008); and Agência Regional para o Desenvolvimento da Investigação,...

Las interfaces cerebro-ordenador (BCI) basadas en el análisis de Electroencefalografía (EEG) están compuestas por varios elementos para procesar y clasificar las señales de entrada del cerebro. Una fase relevante de estos sistemas es el módulo de toma de decisiones, en el que la salida de diferentes clasificadores se fusiona en uno solo. En este trabajo proponemos el uso de funciones basadas en desviaciones moderadas con ponderaciones para la fase de toma de decisiones del sistema de BCI de..., La investigación de Javier Fumanal Idocin, A.Urio y Humberto Bustince ha sido apoyada por el proyecto PID2019-108392GB I00 (AEI / 10.13039 / 501100011033). La investigación de Carmen Vidaurre ha sido financiada por el proyecto RyC-2014-15671.

El taller denominado 'Trabajo en red: rompiendo el aislamiento', dentro de la I Jornada sobre Trabajo Social y Personas Mayores (29 de enero de 2020), contribuye a la reflexión conjunta de diversos profesionales de Trabajo Social ubicados en la Comunidad Foral de Navarra que realizan su labor profesional en el ámbito de la Gerontología. El trabajo realizado consistió en dinámicas de diálogo que generaron elementos variados de percepción profesional sobre el trabajo en red. Este..., The workshop called 'Networking: breaking the isolation', with in the 1st Conference on Social Work and the Elderly (January 29, 2020), contributes to the joint reflection of various Social Work professionals located in the Autonomous Community of Navarra who carry out their professional work in the field of Gerontology. The work carried out consisted of dialogue dynamics that generated varied elements of professional perception of networking. This article puts in dialogue some the...

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015 provides a catalogue of 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). In this context, Circular fashion stands out as one of the sectors where commitment to the SDGs is most needed, given its global nature and its significant growth in terms of consumption. Moreover, it is not possible to assert that society, in general, is aware of the importance of the principles that guide circularity, both in terms of...

Scope: Dairy consumption has been suggested to impact cognition; however, evidence is limited and inconsistent. This study aims to longitudinally assess the association between dairy consumption with cognitive changes in an older Spanish population at high cardiovascular disease risk. Methods and results: Four thousand six hundred sixty eight participants aged 55–75 years, completed a validated food frequency questionnaire at baseline and a neuropsychological battery of tests at baseline and 2..., This work was supported by the official Spanish Institutions for funding scientific biomedical research, CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), and Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), through the Fondo de Investigación para la Salud (FIS), which is cofunded by the European Regional Development Fund (six coordinated FIS projects leaded by J.S.-S. and J.Vi., including the following projects: PI13/00673, PI13/00492, PI13/00272, PI13/01123, PI13/00462, PI13/00233, PI13/...

Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of prosthetic joint infections (PJI). Surface adhesins play an important role in the primary attachment to plasma proteins that coat the surface of prosthetic devices after implantation. Previous efforts to identify a genetic component of the bacterium that confers an enhanced capacity to cause PJI have focused on gene content, kmers, or single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in coding sequences. Here, using a collection of S. aureus strains isolated..., This work was financially supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation grant PID2020-113494RB-I00 to I.L. (Agencia Española de Investigación/Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, European Union), the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 754412 [MoRE2020 - Region Väs-tra Götaland], and the IngaBritt and Arne Lundberg Foundation (LU2021-0048). L.M.L was supported by the European Union's H2020...

The aim of this work was to identify the phenolic composition of 18 different vegetable residues and to determine the relationship between their phenolic compounds, antioxidant capacity and sun protection factor. For this purpose, samples of agri-food residues were analyzed to quantify their antioxidant capacity, total polyphenol and flavonoid content, sun protection factor and individual phenolic compounds through HPLC-DAD-FLD. Among the different phenolic compounds found in the extracts, the..., The authors wish to thank the Government of Navarra (Project PC093-094 FORINSEC) for the financial support. Open access funding provided by Universidad Pública de Navarra.

Radiative cooling has gained significant attention in recent years for its passive heat evacuation capabilities. Numerous materials have been developed, but comparing their cooling effectiveness has proven challenging due to inconsistent experimental conditions. This study aims to bridge this gap by evaluating the heat evacuation potential of various radiative cooling materials under consistent climatic conditions. Using a validated heat transfer model, the performance of eleven materials was..., Open access funding provided by Universidad Pública de Navarra.

Reseña de la obra de Daniel Barenboim: La música despierta el tiempo. Acantilado, 2023. 978-84-19036-47-6, Daniel Barenboim dedica este libro a los músicos de la Orquesta West-Eastern Divan, que es, como lo fue para Edward Said, el proyecto más importante en su vida. El director, nacido en Argentina, pero que también tiene las nacionalidades españolas, israelí y la palestina, vertebra su discurso político mediante su más valiosa herramienta, la música. Si bien se trata de un texto de sumo interés para la profesión, su discurso pretende ser (y es) extrapolable a la política, para quien le quiera...

This article presents the main ethical challenges faced by social work professionals in Spain during the "first wave" of COVID-19 in 2020. The pandemic had a serious impact not only on the health sector, but also in the field of social work. During this time, social workers had to address serious ethical questions regarding issues such as confidentiality breaches, how to fairly distribute available resources, the lack of personal contact and emotional connection...

A propósito de la gira de la orquesta musicAeterna, fundada en Rusia por el director griego Teodor Currentzis, el autor reflexiona sobre el distinto trato que se está dando a los artistas rusos y a los artistas israelíes.

La reforma del Fuero Nuevo de Navarra por la Ley Foral 21/2019 ha permitido que se pueda valorar el ajuste de sus instituciones al marco competencial del art. 149.1.8ª de la CE. Admitida la existencia de «conexión institucional suficiente» para las modificaciones y desarrollos legislativos efectuados por el legislador foral, conforme al primer límite del art. 149.1.8ª de la CE, los reparos de constitucionalidad han tenido como eje de análisis la reserva competencial del Estado en materia de «..., The reform of the New Forum of Navarre by Foral Law 21/2019 has allowed for assessing the adjustment of its institutions within the competence framework of Article 149.1.8ª of the Spanish Constitution. Having been admitted the existence of “sufficient institutional connection” for the amendments and legislative developments carried out by the foral legislator, in accordance with the first reservation of Article 149.1.8ª Spanish Constitution, the repairs on constitutionality have had as a center...

The ongoing developments in the field of microfluidics-based cell culture have led to a significant interest in systems for their visualization and control. The existing cell culture systems are limiting due to cost, complexity, and the need for regular user interventions. This work delves into developing a cost-effective, portable, and automated cell culture and monitoring platform with fluid management and integrated lens free imaging capabilities. The developed system, with a small footprint...

Rivastigmine (RVT) is a reversible inhibitor of cholinesterase approved worldwide for the treatment of cognitive dysfunctions, especially in Alzheimer's disease. Most previous pre-clinical studies have examined the effects of RVT treatment in a wide variety of pathological research models. Nonetheless, the effects of this drug on sensorimotor gating, memory, and learning tasks in healthy subjects remains unclear. In this study, we investigate the procognitive effects of RVT treatment in..., This study was supported in part by Spanish grants SAF2016-78898-C2-2R (MINECO) and by the University of Salamanca Research Support Grant for GIRs 2018. E. C.-S. was supported by a Master Research Scholarship from Ministerio de Educación Superior Ciencia y Tecnología de la República Dominicana (MESCyT).

Versión en castellano e inglés, En Navarra según un estudio realizado en 2015 se observó una prevalencia de asma del 10,1% en los niños y del 10,6% en los adolescentes. En cambio, los niños presentaron una prevalencia de «sibilancias alguna vez» mayor que los adolescentes (22,7 y 12,9%, respectivamente). Este estudio se realizó en el área metropolitana de Pamplona, siendo una zona urbana con localidades con un mínimo de 10.000 habitantes. En Navarra no se han realizado estudios en el área rural sobre asma infantil previamente., In Navarre, a study conducted in 2015 found a prevalence of asthma of 10.1% among children and 10.6% among adolescents. However, children had a higher prevalence of “wheezing at any time” than adolescents (22.7% vs 12.9%, respectively). This study was performed in a metropolitan area of Pamplona, an urban district with towns of atleast 10 000 inhabitants. No studies have been previously conducted in childhood asthma in Navarre.

El epígrafe de la mano de Irulegi fue descubierto en la campaña de excavación del poblado de Irulegi en el verano de 2021 por el equipo de arqueólogos de la Sociedad de Ciencias Aranzadi, dirigido por Mattin Aiestaran. La presentación oficial de la pieza a la sociedad y a los medios de comunicación se realizó el 14 noviembre de 2022 en Aranguren con intervención de la Presidenta del Gobierno de Navarra, María Chivite, tras las comprobaciones analíticas y una primera valoración epigráfica por..., Este dosier ha sido editado en el marco de los proyectos de investigación «Monumenta Linguae Vasconum VI: Avances en la cronología de la historia y la prehistoria de la lengua vasca» (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, PID2020-118445GB-I00), «The transversality of grammatical categories: a typological study (TransGram)» (PID2021-124769NB-I00) y «Edición de textos paleohispánicos: estudios de lingüística y onomástica hispanogalas» (PID2019-106606GB-C32), así como del grupo de investigación...

The growing demand for high-quality meat has led to the development of a grading system aimed at assessing and improving the quality of beef. In Europe, the mandatory grading system is the EUROP grid, which focuses on carcass conformation and fattening. In contrast, the grading system based on the Australian methodology (Meat Standards Australia - MSA) predicts sensory quality previously assessed by non-expert consumers. However, to develop a system based on this methodology, it is first..., La demande croissante de viande de haute qualité a conduit au développement d'un système de classement visant à évaluer et à améliorer la qualité de la viande bovine. En Europe, le système de classement obligatoire est la grille EUROP, qui est focalisée sur la conformité et l’engraissement des carcasses. En revanche, le système de classement basé sur la méthodologie australienne (Meat Standards Australia - MSA), permet de prédire la qualité sensorielle préalablement évaluée par des...

We hope that this special issue adds knowledge of preclinical data of the potential health effects of nutraceuticals. However, these results only provide supports for future studies, particularly human trials, but not give indications for supplementation.

The application of augmented reality in training health science students is increasingly widespread. The aim of this work was to assess the usability and user expectations of an augmented reality application for smart glasses (Microsoft HoloLens) that can be used to train on four invasive procedures (i.e. intramuscular injection, nasogastric tube insertion, endotracheal intubation and suctioning via tracheostomy tube). A descriptive study was conducted with nursing students from three Spanish..., Open Access funding provided by Universidad Pública de Navarra.

The science of catalysis has a direct impact on the world economy and the energy environment that positively affects the environmental ecosystem of our universe. Any catalyst, before being tested in a reaction, must undergo a specific characterization protocol to simulate its behavior under reaction conditions. In this work, these steps that must be carried out are presented, both generically and with examples, to the support and to the catalyst itself before and after the reaction. The first..., A.G. is grateful for financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) through project PID2020-112656RB-C21. The authors are grateful to Micromeritics Instrument Corporation for the support.

Alojado según Res. CNEAI 5/12/23 (ANECA)

Background: Habitual active commuting to school may be positively associated with academic achievement. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between duration of walking or otherwise actively commuting to school and academic achievement. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 389 adolescents from seven rural schools (12-13 years). Mode and duration of active commuting to school (use of active means such as walking or biking to and from school) and screen time were self-...

Desde el punto de vista biológico, el hombre puede sobrevivir como consecuencia de su relación con su entorno. Dentro de esta relación se encuentra la “conducta alimentaria”, es decir, las pautas que le permiten obtener los alimentos necesarios para mantener la integridad de su estructura corporal. En esta conducta alimentaria se distinguen básicamente dos procesos, el preparatorio o de obtención del alimento (cazar, pescar o recolectar) y el culminante o de ingesta del alimento (comer). Ahora...

La epidemiologia nutricional es una ciencia que, entre otros objetivos, incluye el de determinar la relación entre la dieta y la salud. Para ello, a lo largo de los años ha empleado diferentes metodologías. Aunque originalmente, la mayor parte de la investigación se basaba en el estudio de los nutrientes (o la deficiencia en los mismos), el análisis de nutrientes o componentes dietéticos aislados no es capaz de explicar satisfactoriamente las complejas relaciones, sinergias y antagonismos entre...

Background: child and adolescent mental health problems have increased after the COVID-19 pandemic. The objective of this study was to establish the association of the presence and intensity of posttraumatic stress due to COVID-19 with the presence of (1) self-harm and suicide risk, (2) depressive and anxious symptoms, (3) eating disorders and (4) problematic Internet and video game use. Methods: a cross-sectional analysis was performed on a sample of second-fourth grade secondary school..., This study is externally funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (Spanish National Health Institute-Instituto de Salud Carlos III-SCIII), PI20/00133.

This letter demonstrates the fabrication of a temperature optical sensor by printing the corresponding sensitive optical waveguide directly onto a flexible flat substrate. The printed waveguide was carried out using a coaxial needle and an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) machine. The fluorescent organic compound, rhodamine B, was used for doping the core of the printed waveguide as temperature sensible dye. The optical sensitive waveguide manufactured is compact, ensuring coupling with the input and..., This work was supported in part by the Gobierno de Navarra under Grant PC058-059 EleSpray and in part by the Agencia Estatal de Investigación under Grant PID2022-137437OB-I00 and Grant PDC2023-145831-I00.

This study aims to explore the challenges and strategies in creating online communities for individuals with diabetes, emphasizing their role in fostering connections among individuals facing similar health conditions. Using a single-case approach, we investigated the design process of a diabetes online community using the classic waterfall model. Participants were recruited from a diabetes local association, and usability was assessed using the System Usability Scale and the think-aloud method...

El objetivo de este artículo es construir un diagnóstico del proyecto político de la élite de Chile, a través del prisma de la teoría de la hegemonía de Antonio Gramsci (1891-1937). Este enfoque permite interpretar los lineamientos del Estado y la sociedad chilena desde la transición hasta el 18 de octubre de 2019. Las bases del proyecto hegemónico previo al estallido social que se había reconstruido a partir de retazos de la caída de la dictadura se enfrentan a una crisis de autoridad que abre..., The objective of this article is to construct a diagnosis of the political project of Chile’s elite through the prism of Antonio Gramsci’s (1891-1937) theory of hegemony. This approach allows us to interpret the guidelines of the Chilean state and society from the transition to 18 October 2019. The foundations of the hegemonic project prior to the social outbreak, which had been reconstructed from the remnants of the fall of the dictatorship, are facing a crisis of authority that opens a new...

Acceso cerrado a este documento. No se encuentra disponible para la consulta pública. Depositado en Academica-e para cumplir con los requisitos de evaluación y acreditación académica del autor/a (sexenios, acreditaciones, etc.)., The generation of therapeutic antibodies and fusion proteins for medical application is one of the fastest growing areas of the pharmaceutical industry with more than 150 therapeutic antibodies and fusion proteins currently either in clinical trial or use. At the same time, the use of virus-like particles has become an interesting tool in the fight against viral infections. Thus, some devastating high-incidence diseases such as HIV or cancer are currently chosen as clear targets for this type...

La aprobación de las directivas antidiscriminatorias a nivel europeo supuso un gran revulsivo para el desarrollo de las políticas antidiscriminatorias estatales. Sin embargo, uno de los retos políticos actuales más importantes es la falta de efectividad de este marco legal y la escasez de datos sobre las causas, extensión, naturaleza y efectos de la discriminación. El objetivo principal de este artículo es contribuir al conocimiento de las circunstancias cotidianas donde la discriminación..., Approval of the antidiscrimination directives in Europe heralded a major step forward in the development of state antidiscrimination policies. However, one of the major current political challenges is the lack of effectiveness of this legal framework and the scant data on the causes, scale, nature and effects of discrimination. The main purpose of this paper is to contribute to knowledge of the daily circumstances in which discrimination takes place, with a particular focus on work places as...

El objetivo del presente artículo es examinar el nivel de percepción de competencia digital del profesorado de Educación Infantil, así como analizar si se han producido diferencias en ese nivel antes y después de la Covid-19. Para ello, se aplicó como instrumento de recogida de información el cuestionario ACDC (Análisis de Competencias Digitales Comunes) a una muestra de 237 docentes de Educación Infantil. Asimismo, se realizó una entrevista semiestructurada a 9 profesoras de Educación Infantil..., This paper aims to examine the level of perception of digital competence of early childhood education teachers, as well as to analyze whether there have been differences at this level before and after Covid-19. To reach both goals, it was applied the questionnaire ACDC (Analysis of Common Digital Competences), as an instrument for collecting information to a sample of 237 early childhood education teachers. Likewise, a semi-structured interview...

Reseña de la obra de Ana Aliende Urtasun: Elementos fundantes de la identidad colectiva navarra: de la diversidad social a la unidad política, 1841-1936. Pamplona : Universidad Pública de Navarra, 1999, El mundo de las representaciones sociales constituye en la actualidad uno de los campos de estudio privilegiados dentro de las ciencias sociales. Es un lugar que atrae las miradas, pero nada fácil de recorrer: en el orden de la investigación supone todo un desafío teórico y metodológico. La historia social, la sociología histórica y la psicología social establecen las vías principales de acceso, aunque por lo general no son caminos intercomunicados. El estudio de las representaciones sociales...

This paper analyzes the performance of a Fabry-Perot cavity antenna fed by an on-chip spiral antenna and compares it with an on-chip antenna designed to be integrated in IHP's 130nmSiGe BiCMOS chip in a 2 × 2 array configuration. The results show the increase in directivity obtained by the combination of the Fabry-Perot cavity and a single spiral antenna versus the directivity obtained by forming a complex sequentially rotated 2 × 2 spiral array., Agencia Española de Investigación under project PID2019-109984-RB and FPU21/02173. EU's H2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034285.

Memory deficits are a hallmark of many different neurological and psychiatric conditions. The Rey-Osterrieth complex figure (ROCF) is the state-of-the-art assessment tool for neuropsychologists across the globe to assess the degree of non-verbal visual memory deterioration. To obtain a score, a trained clinician inspects a patient's ROCF drawing and quantifies deviations from the original figure. This manual procedure is time-consuming, slow and scores vary depending on the clinician'..., This work was supported by the URPP 'Dynamics of Healthy Aging' and BRIDGE [40B2-0_187132], which is a joint programme of the Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF and Innosuisse. Furthermore, BHV is funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation [10001C_197480].

Pesticides cause environmental and health risks. This study estimates the spatial-temporal dynamics of water pollution by pesticides and strategies for improvement. It uses the grey water footprint (WF) to identify the most polluting crops, hotspots and periods of increased water pollution with China as the case study area. It also proposes a temporal grey WF dimension due to pesticide degradation. The study used agricultural information for the period 2011–2015 from farmer surveys. The results..., This study was funded by the China Scholarship Council (CSC), file number 201806350266.

La Sociedad Española de Historia del Derecho celebró los días 13 y 14 de junio en la Universidad de Córdoba, la cuarta edición de su congreso anual. Bajo el título "La historiografía jurídica ante el siglo XIX", el evento albergó, además, el acto conmemorativo del centenario del Anuario de Historia del Derecho Español.

En este trabajo discutimos la noción de inteligencia artificial, algunos de sus logros recientes, sus limitaciones y cómo puede y debe contemplarse junto a las humanidades, a través de la nueva noción de humanidades digitales., Adimen artifizialaren nozioa, izan dituen lorpen berrietako batzuk, dauzkan mugak, eta humanitate digitalen nozio berriaren bidez humanitateekin batera nola ikus daitekeen eta nola ikusi behar den eztabaidatuko dugu lan honetan., In this work, we discuss the notion of artificial intelligence, some of its recent achievements, its limitations and how it may and should be considered together with humanities, through the new notion of digital humanities.

Versión en castellano y en inglés., Desde la adopción de la Convención para la Salvaguardia del Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial de UNESCO en el año 2003 se han sucedido los instrumentos que ayudan a tomar conciencia de la importancia de salvaguardar los conocimientos y prácticas que son expresión de la identidad cultural de las comunidades. La presente Guía es una herramienta metodológica para la valorización de este tipo de Patrimonio, en la línea con los principios y acciones del Plan Nacional de Salvaguardia del Patrimonio...

This study proposes a novel theoretical framework that systematically integrates the cognitive-affective factors evidenced in academic literature-math anxiety, math self-efficacy, math identity, and perceived mathematical utility-which enhance the development of quantitative skills (QS) in Economics and Business students. The proposed framework structures a progression based on four formative developmental stages: Identification, Recognition, Transfer, and Integration. To facilitate practical...

In this letter, a novel design for a 3-D-printed, self-supported coaxial-line X-band filter is presented. The filter is intended for Earth observation (EO) data downlink systems, where it must effectively reject signals in a wide frequency range. The filter design incorporates a 15th-order low-pass filter structure with a smooth profile, integrated with a short bandpass section with four $\lambda /4$ short-circuited stubs. The optimization of the low-pass section is attained by means of shape..., This work was supported in part by the National Science Centre, Poland, under Agreement 2020/39/O/ST7/02897; and in part by Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación-Agencia Estatal de Investigación (MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) under Project PID2020-112545RB-C53.

La responsabilidad de los administradores prevista en el artículo 241 LSC no es una responsabilidad objetiva, ni aquellos son garantes de la sociedad. Sin embargo, la existencia de una conducta específica y propia del administrador, que ha ocasionado un daño directo en el patrimonio del tercero y que constituye una contravención del deber legal de diligencia del artículo 225 LSC, permite apreciar la concurrencia de todos los presupuestos legales para exigir la responsabilidad directa del..., Responsibility of administrators provided for in article 241 LSC is not an objective responsibility, nor are they guarantors of the company. However, the existence of a specific and own conduct of the administrator, which has caused direct damage in third party`s assets and which constitutes a breach of the legal duty of diligence of article 225 LSC, allows to appreciate the concurrence of all the legal requirements to demand direct responsibility of the administrator.

Se transcribe y analiza un breve papal inédito del Archivo Secreto Vaticano [ASV] relacionado con la conquista de Navarra. El documento, escrito en latín, mandaba derribar los edificios religiosos extramurales pamploneses y facultaba su construcción intramuros. Redactado originariamente el 28 de enero de 1513, fue actualizado algunos años después, cuando menos a partir de mediados de abril de 1516, tachando la fecha original y sustituyendo el nombre del rey Fernando por el de los reyes Juana y..., The author transcribes and analyzes a papal brief from the Vatican Secret Archives related to the conquest of Navarre. The document, written in Latin, forced to demolish the religious buildings and authorized its construction within the city. It was originally written on January 28, 1513. It was updated a few years later, at least since April 1516. Original date was crossed out and the name of King Fernando was replaced by the kings Juana and Carlos.

Es cierto, y no nos equivocamos al decir que China es diferente. Esta diferencia hace que insistamos una y otra vez en que China es, si no el lugar más difícil para hacer negocios, sí uno de los más difíciles. Pero, a parte de los problemas que nos podamos encontrar en cualquier otro país, es esa DIFERENCIA la que nos va a dar más quebraderos de cabeza. Ese llamado choque cultural, diferente mentalidad o idiosincrasia particular del pueblo asiático Pero claro, China es el país del momento...., It is true and we are not wrong if we say that China is different. That difference does that we have to insist again and again that China is, if not the most difficult place to do business, it is one of the most difficult. But, after all the problems that we could find in any other country, is that DIFERENCE the one that is going to give us big headaches. That called cultural shock, different mentality or particular idiosyncrasy of the Asian people. But China is the country of the moment. It...

Con este trabajo de presentación de nuestras experiencias con el alumnado de 1º de Bachiller en las clases de Lengua y Literatura, pretendemos evidenciar cómo las tareas habituales y sistemáticas de expresión escrita, planteadas en relación directa con los contenidos y conceptos que trabajamos, contribuyen a una mayor y más verdadera asimilación de los contenidos y conceptos, y a conseguir un desarrollo real de las competencias lingüísticas (además de otras), a transformar lo declarativo en..., With this work of presentation of our experiences with students of 1st «Bachiller» in language and literature classes, we hope to demonstrate how regular and systematic written expression’s works, raised directly related to the contents and concepts that we work, contribute to a greater and more genuine assimilation of the contents and concepts and to get a real development of the language skills (as well as others) to transform the declarative in procedural. As proof, support and...

En este estudio se lleva a cabo un análisis de la prevalencia del juego patológico en 112 pacientes adictos (81 alcohólicos y 31 dependientes de la cocaína) que acuden en busca de tratamiento. Para ello, se utilizaron los criterios diagnósticos del DSM-IV-TR para el juego patológico y la versión española del Cuestionario de Juego Patológico de South Oaks (SOGS). Los resultados obtenidos mostraron que el 22,3% de los pacientes drogodependientes estudiados presentaba un diagnóstico comórbido de..., In the current paper, the prevalence of pathological gambling in 112 treatment-seeking patients with substance addiction (81 alcoholics and 31 cocaine dependents) was estimated. The DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria for pathological gambling and the Spanish version of the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS) were used. The results showed that 22.3% of substance-addicted patients had a comorbid diagnosis of pathological gambling. Furthermore, an additional 11.6% of the sample had relevant symptoms..., This study was supported by grant (code 2/2006) from the Health Department of Navarre Government (Spain).

Objective. To determine the cost-utility and cost-effectiveness of the surgical treatment of female urinary incontinence using suburethral slings compared with therapeutic abstention. Study Design. An economic analysis was performed on 69 women receiving surgical treatment for urinary incontinence using suburethral slings. To calculate the procedure´s cost-effectiveness, an incremental analysis up to 1 year was performed using the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER). The costs were...

Where is QALY? The search of values for QALYs (Quality Adjusted Life Years) in the field of Health Economics is not easy. Economic Evaluations, particularly cost-utility analysis, should be of standard practice, but the tools to implement them are rare and require of specific expertise. In many occasions, colleagues approached to us to ask for measures of effectiveness that are used, and show interest in how to obtain it. Such a motivation has led us to generate EQIS 1.0, the friendly software...

This paper describes a model with sticky prices, search frictions and hours-clearing wages that provides firm differentiation across several dimensions: price, output, wage, employment and hours per worker. The connection between pricing and hiring decisions results in firm-level employment fluctuations that depend upon sticky prices, search costs, demand elasticity and labor supply elasticity. The calibrated model is able to match average US industrial employment volatility when assuming a..., The author would like to acknowledge financial support from Fundación Ramón Areces (VII Concurso Investigación en Economía) and the Spanish government (research project ECO2008-02641 from Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación).

En esta tesis se desarrolla una ROPS (Roll Over Protection Structure) de despliegue automático, diseñado principalmente para tractores estrechos, utilizando infladores de airbag, capaces de aumentar al mismo tiempo la altura y la anchura superior de la estructura. Esta estructura, denominada E2D-ROPS, ha sido diseñada, construida y ensayada, comprobándose que esta configuración reduce el riesgo de rodadura continua, aumenta la zona de seguridad en caso de vuelco lateral y permite una mayor..., In this research an automatically deployable front-mounted ROPS (Roll Over Protection Structure) for narrow tractors, using airbag inflators able to increase simultaneously the height and the upper width of the ROPS, was designed, manufactured and tested. The name given to this ROPS is Ejectable in Two Dimensions ROPS (E2D-ROPS). It has been possible to check that double change of the ROPS geometry reduces continuous rolling risk, increases the safe zone in a lateral direction; besides, it..., Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias y Tecnologías Industriales (RD 99/2011), Industria Zientzietako eta Teknologietako Doktoretza Programa (ED 99/2011)

Tesis doctoral leída en la Universidad Complutense de Madrid en 2005, En esta investigación abordo desde la perspectiva sociológica el problema sustantivo de las relaciones entre la ciencia, la tecnología y la sociedad. Inicialmente, presento el interrogante teórico principal y relato el estado de la cuestión y de la discusión en el estudio de las relaciones existentes entre la ciencia, la tecnología y la sociedad. Después, muestro los objetivos, la hipótesis de trabajo, la metodología y las características generales de un objeto de estudio empíricamente...

El objetivo de este trabajo es abrir la línea de investigación en fraseología que se apuntaba como interesante en el marco de la Cátedra Archivo del Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial de Navarra (Aznárez, 2014): el estudio comparativo, desde un punto de vista cognitivo y etnolingüístico, de las expresiones existentes en euskera y en castellano. Concretamente, esta contribución se centra en un grupo de unidades fraseológicas, las locuciones verbales y colocaciones que describen un estado de ánimo o..., Lan honen helburua Nafarroako Kultur-Ondare Materiagabearen Artxiboaren Katedraren esparruan interesgarritzat jo zen (Aznárez 2014) honako fraseologiako ikerketa-lerroa zabaltzea da: euskaraz eta gaztelaniaz dauden esapideen konparaziozko azterketa, ikuspegi kognitibo eta etnolinguistikotik. Zehazki, ekarpena unitate fraseologiko multzo batean oinarritu da; aldarteak edo pertsona batek emozio bat nola bizi duen azaltzen duten ahozko esapide eta kolokazioetan hain zuzen, bi hizkuntzek..., The aim of this work is to unfold one of the lines of phraseological research that were considered interesting in the context of the Intangible Cultural Heritage Archive of Navarre Research Group (Aznárez, 2014): the comparative study, from a cognitive and ethnolinguistic point of view, of the existing expressions in Basque and Spanish. More specifically, this contribution focuses on a group of phraseological expressions –verbal locutions and collocations that describe a person’s mood or the...

El presente trabajo aborda el análisis de la “cultura femenina” en la obra de Simmel, tomando en consideración su carácter oculto dentro de la cultura objetiva, predominantemente masculina. Aspectos como el género, el amor y la sexualidad son considerados a la luz de las contribuciones realizadas por la crítica social contemporánea representada en los enfoques de Goffman, Foucault, Benhabib, Butler y Beck.

A full metallic Bull’s-Eye (BE) antenna operating at 60 GHz is numerically and experimentally analyzed. The antenna presents wide grooves, rather than narrow ones, which support higher order resonances that lead to a large gain enhancement with just a pair of corrugations, achieving an overall miniaturization and increase of its aperture efficiency. In addition, an annular soft surface of 5 grooves is placed on the edge of the antenna, giving rise to a slight increase of the gain, reduced side..., M.B. acknowledges support by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) under contract RYC-2011-08221. U.B acknowledges the funding provided by UPNA via the FPI PhD grant program.

The design of a horn antenna based on electromagnetic band-gap structures (EBGs) and fed by evanescent fields in the containing periodic structure is presented. Such all-dielectric antennas can form compact arrays and provide a promising solution for millimeter, submillimeter, and terahertz (THz) devices. An evanescently fed EBG horn antenna design based on a woodpile structure and operating at frequencies around 110 GHz is presented, together with experimental and simulation results for an..., This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation Project Nos. TEC2009-11995 and CSD2008-00066.

El Derecho navarro de obligaciones y contratos ofrece sin duda excelentes razones para el estudio pormenorizado de sus normas e instituciones. Todavía hoy, casi un cuarto de siglo después de la entrada en vigor del Fuero Nuevo de Navarra, se hace necesario investigar el sentido y alcance de un buen número de aquellas, cuyo mejor conocimiento, por otra parte, no podría dejar de influir en la labor de los profesionales del Derecho más inmediatamente relacionados con el aspecto práctico del mismo...

Debido a sus múltiples beneficios se ha recomendado la conversión de bosques puros de coníferas en bosques mixtos en zonas potencialmente sensibles a cambios climáticos y medioambientales. En este trabajo se analiza la influencia de la intensidad de clara a medio plazo (8-9 años tras la clara) y el tipo de dosel sobre el crecimiento secundario de pino silvestre y el ciclo de nutrientes (cambios químicos en suelo, retranslocación, y trascolación). El estudio forma parte de una investigación a...

El autor analiza los siguientes puntos: la concentración parcelaria y su impacto ambiental; el Decreto Foral 237/1999, de 21 de junio, por el que se regula la evaluación de impacto ambiental en los procesos de concentración parcelaria; la necesidad de una ley foral de protección ambiental.

In this paper the effectiveness of a psychological treatment program for men who are in prison because of having committed a serious offence of gender violence is tested. The sample consisted of 52 men who were imprisoned in 8 Spanish prisons. The psychological treatment was a cognitive-behavioral program, in a group format, with 20 weekly sessions that lasted for 8 months. The results showed the utility of the treatment program, with a significant improvement of the irrational beliefs both..., This research was supported by an agreement between the Basque Country University and the Spanish Correctional Institution.

La densidad, o concentración de materia, es un concepto muy relevante pero que genera muchas dificultades de comprensión. Para medir la competencia en la estimación de la densidad del alumnado de la ESO, se pasó un cuestionario acompañado de un juego de materiales a 196 alumnos de los cuatro cursos de la ESO en dos colegios. La estimación de la densidad depende del peso percibido, el tamaño o la viscosidad, lo que a veces lleva a estimaciones erróneas. En todos los cursos, más del 40 % de los..., Density, or concentration of matter, is a central concept in science, and yet creates many learning and comprehension difficulties. To estimate how competent Secondary School students at estimating density are, we administered a 4-item questionnaire to 196 students at the 4 courses in two schools. Our results suggest that the estimation of density is dependent on the quantity and quality of sensorial information available - perceived weight, size or viscosity-, which sometimes lead to wrong...

Resumen: temática esencial en la formación inicial de educadores y educadoras. Sí es relevante para definir las competencias generales y específicas de los nuevos grados. Para saber si los contenidos y objetivos de estos grados van a incluir más y mejor la temática intercultural, hemos analizado la situación presente, para poder luego compararla con la que nos ofrezcan los planes de estudio ya adaptados al Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior. Los futuros educadores y educadoras necesitan una..., Today, interculturality is not an essential subject matter in the initial training of educators in Spain. Nevertheless it is relevant to define the general and specific competences of the new degrees. To know if the contents and aims of these degrees are going to include the intercultural subject matter more and better, we have analyzed the present situation, to be able to compare it with the one that the plans of study already adapted to the European Space of Top Education offer. Educators...

La mayoría de los microorganismos son capaces de vivir en comunidades sésiles, siendo esta forma de crecimiento bastante más frecuente que la forma de vida planctónica. En estas comunidades microbianas, conocidas como biofilms, las células crecen adheridas a un sustrato y embebidas en una matriz exopolimérica que ellas mismas producen, y que confiere numerosas ventajas a la población: integridad estructural, protección ante factores externos, y control de la absorción de nutrientes. La..., Community-based life style is very common in the microbial world and it happens to be more prevalent than the planktonic mode of growth. In these microbial communities, known as biofilms, cells grow adhered to a substrate and encased in a self-produced exopolymeric matrix, which gives several benefits to the population: it provides structural integrity, protection against external factors and controls nutrient adsorption. The complex composition of this extracellular matrix varies among..., Este trabajo ha sido realizado dentro de los siguientes proyectos de investigación: AGL2011-23954, BIO2011-30503-C02-02 y BIO2014-53530-R del Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad., Programa Oficial de Doctorado en Biotecnología (RD 1393/2007), Bioteknologiako Doktoretza Programa Ofiziala (ED 1393/2007)

We present a procedure for the normalization of perturbed Keplerian problems in n dimensions based on Moser regularization of the Kepler problem and the invariants associated to the reduction process. The approach allows us not only to circumvent the problems introduced by certain classical variables used in the normalization of this kind of problems, but also to do both the normalization and reduction in one step. The technique is introduced for any dimensions and is illustrated for n = 2, 3..., The authors have received partial support from Projects MTM 2014-59433-C2-1-P of the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness of Spain, from MTM 2017-88137-C2-1-P of the Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness of Spain and from the Charles Phelps Taft Foundation.

Chrysodeixis chalcites, an important pest of banana crops on the Canary Islands, is usually controlled by chemical insecticides. The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the most prevalent isolate of the Chrysodeixis chalcites nucleopolyhedrovirus (ChchNPV, Baculoviridae) as a biological insecticide. Overall the prevalence of ChchNPV infection in C. chalcites populations was 2.3% (103 infected larvae out of 4,438 sampled), but varied from 0±4.8% on Tenerife and was usually low (0±2..., This study received financial support from the National Institute of the Agricultural Research from the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness project numbers RTA2010-00016-C02 and RTA2013-00114-C02 and from the Spanish Ministry for Science and Technology AGL2014-57752-C02-1R). E. G. F. received a student scholarship from National Institute of the Agricultural Research.

We consider the Pearcey integral P(x; y) for large values of |x|, x, y ∈ C. We can find in the literature several convergent or asymptotic expansions in terms of elementary and special functions, with different levels of complexity. Most of them are based in analytic, in particular asymptotic, techniques applied to the integral definition of P(x; y). In this paper we consider a different method: the iterative technique used for differential equations in [Lopez, 2012]. Using this technique in a..., The Universidad Pública de Navarra is acknowledged by its financial support.

Symmetric aromatic diselenides are potential anticancer agents with strong cytotoxic activity. In this study, the in vitro anticancer activities of a novel series of diarylseleno derivatives from the diphenyldiselenide (DPDS) scaffold were evaluated. Most of the compounds exhibited high efficacy for inducing cytotoxicity against different human cancer cell lines. DPDS 2, the compound with the lowest mean GI50 value, induced both caspase‐dependent apoptosis and arrest at the G0/G1 phase in acute..., This work was supported by a grant from the University of Navarra Research Plan (PIUNA 2014–26). M.D. was a fellow from the Asociación de Amigos de la Universidad de Navarra. J.A.P., C.S. and I.E. designed the research study.

Covert infection with Spodoptera frugiperda multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus, detected by reverse transcription-PCR of virus gene transcripts (ie-0 and polh), was not significantly affected by the presence of an optical brightener (Tinopal UNPA-GX), indicating no change in virus virulence. Detection of the covert infection was dependent on insect life stage and the viral mRNA used for diagnosis., The study was funded by CICYT project AGL2002-04320-C02-01. Ana-Mabel Martí́nez received financial support from the Universidad Pública de Navarra and the Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional.

El texto pretende explicar la emergencia de la creatividad como idea e ideal de la modernidad tardía. Si la visión de la sociología clásica define la modernidad como la hegemonía de la racionalidad instrumental, en los últimos cuarenta años el arte es el centro de la representación de la realidad. Arte y ciencia conviven en diferentes campos de la vida social. El artista ha sustituido al especialista como modelo de actor social y la acción creativa se ha convertido en principio de normalidad..., The text intends to explain the emergence of creativity as idea and ideal of late modernity. If the vision of classical sociology defines modernity as the hegemony of the instrumental rationality, in the late forty years the art is the core of the representation of reality. Art and science coexist in different fields of the social life. The artist has replaced the specialist as model of social actor and the creative action has become principle of social normality. The actors not only want to...

La presente tesis doctoral, enmarcada en el campo de nanobiotecnología, presenta el desarrollo de diversas estrategias de biofuncionalización de nanoestructuras con diferentes propiedades con el fin de ser aplicadas en sistemas de detección tipo inmunoensayos e inmunosensores. Este trabajo se aborda desde dos perspectivas: biofuncionalización de (i) nanopartículas y (ii) superficies nanoestructuradas. La primera parte se centra en la evaluación de diversos factores en las características y..., This PhD thesis, included in the field of nanobiotechnology, presents the development of diverse strategies for the biofunctionalization of nanostructures of different properties, to be used in sensing applications such as immunoassays and immunosensors. This work is addressed from two approaches: (i) nanoparticles and (ii) nanostructured surfaces. The first part is focused on the evaluation of various parameters on the properties and functionality of gold (AuNPs) and carbon nanoparticles (CNPs..., Este trabajo ha sido financiado en parte por el Departamento de Innovación, Empresa y Empleo del Gobierno de Navarra a través de la beca para la formación de tecnólogos número 095/11/11 y del Proyecto de investigación, desarrollo e innovación IIQ14076.RI1 – SABioD; por el Departamento de Educación del Gobierno de Navarra a través de la Beca Jerónimo de Ayanz 485/2010; por la Unión Europea por medio del proyecto con referencia GA-614057 – Enviguard, del Séptimo Programa Marco., Programa Oficial de Doctorado en Biotecnología (RD 1393/2007), Bioteknologiako Doktoretza Programa Ofiziala (ED 1393/2007)

Soil erodibility is a complex phenomenon that comprises a number of different soil properties. However, most current (empirical) erodibility indices are based on only a few soil properties. A feasible soil characterization of interrill erosion (IE) prediction at large scale should be based on simple, quick and inexpensive tests to perform. The objective of this work was to identify and assess those soil properties that best reflect soil vulnerability to IE. Twenty‐three agricultural soil..., This study was partly financed by the Spanish Government’s National Plan for Research, Development and Technological Innovation [projects CGL2011-24336 (MICIN/FEDER) and CGL2015-64284-C2-1-R (MINECO/FEDER)]. The authors thank the Public University of Navarre (UPNA) for funding this work with a grant awarded to the principal author.

El presente trabajo tiene un claro carácter práctico y aplicado. El principal objetivo es el desarrollo de sensores basados en el efecto de magnetoimpedancia gigante (o efecto GMI) empleando materiales magnéticos amorfos obtenidos mediante técnicas de enfriamiento ultrarrápido, para su aplicación en ámbitos tecnológicos de interés. La elección de este efecto como principio de operación de los sensores se fundamenta en la necesidad de desarrollar dispositivos que muestren una alta sensibilidad,..., Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias y Tecnologías Industriales (RD 99/2011), Industria Zientzietako eta Teknologietako Doktoretza Programa (ED 99/2011)

El voto igual se configura como uno de los requisitos normativos básicos para considerar democrática una elección. Sin embargo, muchas veces se reduce a algo muy parecido a un ideal enfático, vacío de contenido. Aquí perseguimos desvelar las diferentes dimensiones analíticas que conforman el ideal del voto igual, ofreciendo para ellas variables cuantificables. El objetivo es facilitar el trabajo a posteriores estudios comparados sobre el voto igual., Equal vote is an essential normative requirement for democratic elections. It is, however, sometimes reduced to a mere verbal expression with almost no meaning. The article tries to unveil the different analytical dimensions inside the ideal of equality when related to voting. The goal is to facilitate forthcoming studies about equal vote.

In this paper, different core structures of microstructured optical fibers (MOFs) for low-finesse Fabry-Perot (FP) sensors are experimentally compared to get the highest sensitivity. These devices are designed for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) measurements. Indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films were deposited by sputtering on the MOFs and different optical fast Fourier transform (FFT) phase responses from the FP were measured for saturated atmospheres of ethanol. It has been demonstrated that..., This research was funded by the financial support of MINECO (Spain) through TEC2016-79367-C2-2-R and TEC 2016-76021-C2-1-R as well as the FEDER funds and Public University of Navarre program PhD grants.

El presente texto aporta información de la música en el contexto de las industrias culturales y creativas. El artículo subraya la importancia de la música en la evolución hacia la nueva era posdigital. Además, el texto muestra aspectos relacionados con la producción y distribución musical, los derechos de propiedad y los nuevos usos de consumo musical. Finalmente, algunos datos referidos comparativamente a Navarra y el Estado reflejan algunas tendencias del sector musical, especialmente de la..., Testu honek musikari buruzko informazioa ematen du kultur eta sormen industrien testuinguruan. Artikuluak azpimarratzen du musikaren garrantzia aro postdigital berriranzko bilakaeran. Gainera, testuak ondoko honekin lotura duten alderdi batzuk erakusten ditu: musikaren ekoizpena eta banaketa, jabetza eskubideak eta kontsumo musikalaren erabilera berriak. Azkenik, alderatu diren Nafarroako eta Estatuko datuetan musikaren sektoreko joera batzuk islatzen dira, bereziki zuzeneko musikarenak., This article provides information on music within the context of the cultural and creative industries. It underlines the importance of music on the way towards the new post-digital age. The text also highlights aspects related to the production and distribution of music, property rights and new forms of music consumption. Finally, comparative data on Navarre and the Spanish state reflect certain trends in the music industry, especially live music.

Los y las profesionales de Trabajo Social tienen que afrontar un contexto laboral cada vez más estresante - más usuarios en el sistema, recortes presupuestarios, creciente burocratización, etc.- y estos cambios, sumados a su interés en la justicia social, convierten su trabajo en muy demandante. Además, en los últimos años, la justicia organizacional ha generado bastante investigación, aunque no con estos profesionales. Partiendo de la teoría de las demandas y los recursos laborales (JD-R),..., Social work professionals have to confront an increasingly strenuous job context (e.g., more users into the system, budgetary cuts, increasing bureaucracy, etc.), and these changes added to their interest in social justice turn their job into a very demanding one. Furthermore, over the few last years, organizational justice has produced a great deal of research, although not in this particular discipline. Based on the Job Demands and Resources theory (JD-R), this paper analyses (1) the direct...

La irrupción de la Web 2.0 ha supuesto la aparición de nuevas formas de producir, distribuir, intercambiar y recibir información a través de medios electrónicos. En este contexto, es necesario alfabetizar a la población para que sea capaz de hacer un uso eficaz de las redes de comunicación como vía habitual de interrelación, y esto incluye enseñar a cómo usar de manera segura Internet, a través de una adecuada configuración de la identidad personal en el mundo digital. Este trabajo tiene como..., The irruption of Web 2.0 has led to the appearance of new ways to produce, distribute, exchange and receive information through electronic means. In this context, it is necessary to provide digital literacy to the population so that it is able to make effective use of communication networks as a usual way of interrelation; and this includes teaching how to safely use the Internet, through an adequate configuration of the personal identity in the digital world. This work aims to examine the...

The introduction of projects involving music and mathematics in Secondary Education should allow the integration of these disciplines by nonspecialists. In the present work we describe an experience carried out with future mathematics teachers with solid scientific-technical training, but little musical training. This pilot contributes with concrete orientations and results para the creation and development of STEAM activities, which can be found in [5]., This research work has been carried out within the framework of the project EDU2017-84979-R, of the Spanish State Program of R&D and Innovation Oriented to the Challenges of the Society.

The effects on innovation of the dual embeddedness of returnee young ventures (RYVs) in both domestic and international networks of relationships and knowledge contexts are important for value creation, growth, and success of these firms and embody a unique research opportunity. Drawing on a framework combining a business relationship perspective and the knowledge-based view, the authors propose that RYVs take advantage of business relationships and opportunity knowledge from both international..., Wensong Bai thanks the Broman Foundation for Research and Entrepreneurship for financial support.

We show the existence of negative reflection and negative refraction in a slab of biaxial absorbing medium In 4Se3 placed between two isotropic media. We find the limiting angle of incidence in the slab for these phenomena to occur and its dependence with the orientation of the crystal axes. We analyze, both in reflection and refraction, the displacement of the ray with respect to the incident one at the output of the slab, finding a potential measure to experimentally study this effect.

A technique to implement true-sample-and-hold circuits that hold the output for almost the entire clock cycle without resetting to zero is introduced, alleviating the slew rate requirement on the op-amp. It is based on a Miller op-amp with an auxiliary output stage that increases power dissipation by only 1.3%. The circuit is offset-compensated and has close to rail-to-rail swing. Experimental results of a test chip prototype in 130nm CMOS technology with 0.3mW power dissipation are provided,..., This work was supported by a Grant TEC2016-80396-C2 (AEI/FEDER). The work of Héctor Daniel Rico-Aniles was supported by the Mexican Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT) through an academic scholarship under Grant 408946.

Presentamos una experiencia llevada a cabo por alumnas de 3º curso del Grado de Maestro de Educación Infantil en la UPNA, durante las prácticas escolares. La adquisición de los constructos espacio-temporales en Educación Infantil, imprescindibles para estructurar el pensamiento, presenta no pocas dificultades; esto es debido a la naturaleza de los aprendizajes, tanto como a las características psicológicas de esta etapa. Para facilitar su adquisición de forma significativa, y..., We present the experience that was carried out by students of 3rd course of Teaching Education of UPNA during their training period in primary schools. The acquisition of constructions of space-time necessary to achieve structured thinking in primary education, is a very demanding task due to learning process as well as to psychological condition of children of this age. With the aim to support a meaningful acquisition, we propose the use of image, bearing in mind that its polysemic nature adds...

La crisis económica supone un severo desafío para los plurifacéticos procesos de integración social de los inmigrantes. En este artículo se utiliza un novedoso sistema de indicadores para discernir avances y retrocesos de la integración durante el primer tramo de la crisis (2007-2010/11). Como era de esperar, el declive del mercado laboral afectó más a la población extranjera que la española, y su bienestar material también empeoró en mayor medida. Sin embargo, otros ámbitos se resistieron a..., The economic crisis poses a serious challenge to the manifold processes of immigrants' social integration. In this article, we use an innovative system of indicators to discern the advances and setbacks made in integration in Spain during the first part of the crisis (2007-2010/11). As was to be expected, the labour market downturn hit foreign workers harder than Spaniards, and the material wellbeing of immigrants was also more adversely affected. However, other fields were resistant to...

Esta es la versión no revisada del artículo: D.B. Karp, J.L. López, Representations of hypergeometric functions for arbitrary parameter values and their use, Journal of Approximation Theory, Volume 218, 2017, Pages 42-70, ISSN 0021-9045. Se puede consultar la versión final en https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jat.2017.03.004., Integral representations of hypergeometric functions proved to be a very useful tool for studying their properties. The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we extend the known representations to arbitrary values of the parameters and show that the extended representations can be interpreted as examples of regularizations of integrals containing Meijer's G function. Second, we give new applications of both, known and extended representations. These include: inverse factorial series..., Research of the first author (Sections 1–3) has been supported by the Russian Science Foundation under project 14-11-0002. The research of the second author (Sections 4 and 5) has been supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economía y Competitividad under project MTM2014- 53178.

Undercapitalization has been recognized as a problem affecting Italian co-operatives to perform in modern agri-food markets. An empirical study on 50 Italian agri-food co-operatives was carried out to investigate co-operatives members' commitment capability to impact on the level of capitalization. The level of capitalization was also investigated as a mean to influence co-operatives' innovation and subsequently their performance. The results show how co-operatives with more committed...

The inhibition of acetolactate synthase (ALS; EC 2.2.1.6), an enzyme located in the biosynthetic pathway of branched-chain amino acids, is the target site of the herbicide imazamox. One of the physiological effects triggered after ALS inhibition is the induction of aerobic ethanol fermentation. The objective of this study was to unravel if fermentation induction is related to the toxicity of the herbicide or if it is a plant defense mechanism. Pea plants were exposed to two different times of..., This work was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (AGL2016-77531-R).

Andean blackberries (Rubus glaucus Benth) are fruits rich in phytocomponents with high antioxidant activity. In this work, the changes in the total polyphenol content (TPC), the total flavonoid content (TFC), and the total anthocyanin content (TAC) of four blackberry varieties at three maturity stages (E1-25%, E2-50%, and E3-100%) were measured. The antioxidant activity (AA) was evaluated using the 2,2’azinobis-(3-ethylbenzthiazolin 6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) and ferric reducing antioxidant power..., The authors thank the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INIAP) for providing financial and logistical support for this research.

The significant growth of wireless communications systems in the last years has led to the adoption of a wide range of applications not only for the general public but, also, including utilities and administrative authorities. In this context, the notable expansion of new services for smart cities requires, in some specific cases, the construction of underground tunnels in order to enable the maintenance and operation works of utilities, as well as to reduce the visual impact within the city..., This research was funded in part by the School of Engineering and Sciences at Tecnológico de Monterrey, in part by Project RTI2018-095499-B-C31, funded by Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, Gobierno de España (MCIU/AEI/FEDER, UE) and, in part, by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and Innovation program under grant agreement N◦774094 (Stardust-Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities).